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Phrases for Module 1
Unit 1
1. make a survey of sth
2.
add sth to sth把..和..相加
add to = increase增加
3. point out 指出
point at/ to指向
4. be upset不安; 难过
5. ignore something不理睬,忽视
be ignorant of
6. have got to (had got to ) 必须,不得不
7. be concerned about 为…担心
8. cheat sb( out) of sth 骗取某人的某物
9. should have done” 本应该做,,,(但事实上并没有做)”
10. reason for /to do……的(做…的)理由
reason why…/that… 的原因
11. make a list列出单子,造表
12. share sth (with/among/between sb) 与某人共享/分担/均分某物(事)
13. go through
14. set down 放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下.
set back 使后退(延迟) 拨回(慢)
set off 动身,出发,引爆,set out 出发,着手干(to do),陈诉
15. a series of连续, 一系列,一连串
16.be/ get/ grow crazy about sb\sth. 为---狂热的,痴迷的
17. on purpose
in order to 为了-----
18. happen to do sth.
19.
20. face to face 面对面地
21. put sb away
22. according to 按照,依据…所说
23. communicate
Unit 2
1. at the end of the 16th century
2. than ever
before比以往任何时候更
3 the number of….
a number
of大量,许多
4. even if/though
5. be able to
6. come up (to)
7. communicate with…
8. be different from
9. be based on
10. close to
11. make use of
12. for example/such as
13. Only time will tell.
14. more than
15. play an important part/role in
…在…中发挥重要的作用
16. play/take the role of
17. believe it or not
18. It’s said that…
20. the way(---/that/in which) people speak
21. all around/over the world
22. expect (sb.) to do sth.
23. give a command
24. make a request for
Unit 3
1.find out 查明
2.live along a river
grow up on the river
3.
4.
5.
try to persuade sb. to do sth. (不成功)
6.
7.
8.
9.
be determined to do (延续性)
10. change one’s mind = change one’s attitude
11. make up one’s mind
12. give in 投降; 上交
give in to sb. / sth. 屈服;同意…
13. pass through
flow through
14. no matter how adj. / adv. = however
no matter + wh-clause
15. cut sth. into two parts 把… 切成两半
16. encourage sb.
17. change …into...
18. make camp
19. put up the tent 支帐篷
20. It was … that
21. for one thing,… for another, … 一方面… 另一方面…
22. set / make a record ( n.)
break the record 破纪录
23. familiar to (物当主语) / with (人当主语)对… 熟悉
24. compare …with …对比….
25. prepare / prepare for 为…做准备
26. lose one’s way 迷路
27. be well worth. (doing) sth.. 值得做….
28. in the shape of ….的形状
29. be similar to 和… 相似
30. in many ways 在很多方面
31. it has twice/ seven times the population 是…人口的…倍
32. be separated by
33. in detail 详细地
Unit 4
1.right
away
2.at an
end
3.dig
out
4.a great number
of
5.give
out
6.thousands
of
7.as
usual
8.instead
of
9.be in
ruins
10.as a
result
11.die
out
12.in
peace
13.in danger
of
14. be concerned
about
15.do sth to protect
wildlife
16.turn
around
17.even if / even
though
18. earn
money
19.
20.cross sth
out
21. protect sb from
harm
22.because
of
23. feed
monkeys
24. swim across the
river
25. take photos of
sb
26.come into
being
27.different species
of
28.intend to do
sth
29.for
sure
30.feel like
doing
31. would rather not do
sth
32.according to
sb
33.under
repair
34.under
discussion
35. build a good
friendship
36.bring back to
China
37.year by
year
38.encourage sb to do
sth
Unit 5
1.find out(经研究)找出
2.get on well with相处得好
3.be willing to do愿意做...
4.sth. to eat吃的东西
5.Japanese invader日本侵略者
6.be active in在...积极
7.lose heart失去信心
8.be in trouble处于困境
9.fight against为反对...而战斗
10.die for为...而死
11.the German Nazis德国纳粹
12.World War II 二战
13.believe in以...为信仰
14.be free from从...获得自由
15.be in prison在狱中
16.be put in prison被投入狱中
17.land on 着陆
18.in pairs两个两个地
19.three kilometres away三公里远
20.advise...on就...提出建议
21.a gold mine金矿
22.worry about=be worried about对...担忧
23.be out of work失业
24.put into a position处于...状况
25.break the law犯法
26.answer violence with violence以暴制暴
27.blow up爆炸
28.in one way 某个方面
29.should have done 本应该做某事
30.clever enough足够聪明
31.enough money足够的钱
32.stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
33.come to power执政
34.beg for food乞求食物
35.show sb. over the prison带某人参观监狱
36.set up建立
37.be sentenced to判处...
38.as a matter of fact事实上
39.Youth League青年团


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