Unit 13
1.develop healthy eating habits 培养健康饮食习惯
2.give reasons for 给出…的原因
3.cooking terms 烹调术语
4.give advice/ make suggestions 提建议
5.have a high fever 发高烧
6.have a pain in/have a –ache ……疼
7.make a list of 列表
8.plenty of 大量,许多
9.no longer=not…any longer 不再
10.keep up with 赶上,追上,并驾齐驱 catch up with 赶超
11.high pace of modern life 现代生活的高节奏
12.make a choice/ make choices 做出选择 make a choice/ make choices to do
have no choice but to do 没有选择不得不做…
13.be good for… 对…有利 be bad for/do harm to/ be harmful to… 对…有害
14.be short of …短缺
15. choose from 从…中选择
16.in the right amounts 以适当的数量
17.not just/ only=more than 不仅仅
18.be based on 以...为基础
19.offer sb sth/ sth to sb/provide sb with sth
supply sb with sth 给sb提供sth
offer to do 主动做…
make an offer for…为…出价
20.build (up) one’s body 强身健体
21.be/ become part of 成为…的一部分
22.in the right amounts 适量
in large/ small amounts 大量地/ 少量
23. go for 适用于,应用于
24.instead of +名词/ doing 代替,而不是
25. even if/ though 即使
26.(every) now and then/ now and again / every now and again 不时,时而
27.keep/ break balance 保持/ 打破平衡
28.lose weight/take off weight 减肥
29.gain weight/put on weight 增肥
30.keep the balance of 保持…的平衡
31.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
32.be/ go on a diet 按规定饮食,在节食
33.be filled with/ be full of 充满…
34.keep (obey)/ break one’s promise 遵守/违背诺言
promise sb sth/ sb to do sth 答允sb做sth
35.stay calm 保持镇静
36.can't help doing 忍不住做…
37.keep /stay fit and healthy 保持健康
Unit 14
1. practise doing sth 练习做…….
2. a seven-day festival 一个七天的节日
3.dress up+in+服饰,衣帽
. +as 装扮成…
+for+目的
be dressed in 穿上……
4.do honour to sb=do sb honour 对某人表示敬意,礼遇某人
in honour of 纪念…,向…表敬意
5. greet the new year 迎接新年
6.on purpose 故意地
for/ with the purpose of sth/ doing sth 目的在于做某事
on purpose to do 有意做某事,是要做某事
7.have many things in common 有许多共同点
8.speak for oneself 自抒己见
9.believe in 信任
10.in fact/actually 实际上
11.keep sth alive 使…保持生机
12.be similar to 与…相似
13.make peace 和解
14.give away 捐献,捐赠
15.kiss on the cheek亲吻脸颊
16.look into the eyes 互传眼神
17.as well as 也,又,还
18.in other words 换句话说
in words 用语言 in a word 总而言之
19.as…as sb can 尽某人所能
20.play a trick on sb 开某人玩笑,欺骗某人
21.take in 欺骗,摄取
22.have…in common 有共同点
23.give thanks for 对…表示感激
24.have/ lose faith in… 对…有/失去信心
25.get together 聚集,集合
26.light a candle/ cigarette 点燃蜡烛/香烟 light a fire 生火
27.It is likely that… 很有可能…
28.be decorated with 由…所装饰
29.the return of… …的回归
the cycle of life 生命的轮回
30.form a circle 形成一个圈子
31.a symbol of… …的象征
32.in one's opinion 按照某人的看法
33.from generation to generation 一代传一代
34.respect life 尊重生活
35.celebrate the memory of…举行庆典庆祝
Unit 15
1. solve the mystery 解出谜底
2. a mysterious box in their dormitory宿舍里的一个神秘的盒子
3. know sb well与某人很熟
4.ten years of hard work 十年的艰辛劳动
5. no room to live in 没有房子居住
6.a moment’s rest 片刻休息
7.because of 由于,因为
8.for the past ten years 过去十年来
9.recognize sb认出某人
10.look older than one’s age 看上去比实际年龄大
11.would/had rather do/not do 宁愿做…/不愿做…
12.accept an invitation接受邀请
13.after all毕竟
14.marry a man with a lot of money/marry money与一有钱人结婚
marry sb be /get married to sb与某人结婚
15.continue (with) sth/ to do sth/ doing sth继续做某事
16.call on sb拜访某人 call at s.p拜访某地
17. try sth on 试穿
18.without luck运气不好
19. sth look wonderful /beautiful on sb穿在某人身上好看
20.be/ look exactly like sth 跟…一模一样
21.day and night日日夜夜
22.pay off all our debts还清债务 pay back money 还钱
23.be well worth sth/doing sth很值得
24.be made of valuable materials由珍贵的材料制作
25.try to do努力做/ try doing尝试做
26.come up with an idea/a story想出主意/故事
27.basic skills基本技能
28.build up one’s self-confidence建立自信
29.sth belong to sb/sth属于
30. give a lecture on international relations就国际关系作报告
31.cocentrate on /be concentrated on集中心思于
32.learn the lines of the play/ dialogue学台词
33.make the best/fullest use of sth完全利用
34. at (the) most/ least 至多/至少
35. be scared 受惊吓
36. dream of sth/ doing sth 梦想…
37. the desire of …的渴望
Unit 16
1.practise doing sth 练习做...
2.Safety comes first. 安全第一。
3.be careful doing sth 小心做...
with/ in/ about to do/ 从句
4.much too expensive 太昂贵
5.make use of/take advantage of the new technology 使用新技术
6. be good for/do good to 对...有利
be good/ kind to 对...友好
be good at sth/ doing sth 擅长做..
7.bring comfort 带来舒适
8.scientific discovery and application 科学发现及运用
9.nuclear energy 原子能
10.conduct a number of experiments 进行了一系列的试验
a man of good conduct 品性好的人 conduct electricity 导电
11.attract lightning 吸引雷电
12.electric shock 电击
13.be shocked at/ by 被...震惊
14.begin doing 长期的行为习惯开始养成
begin to understand/ realize/ see/ know/ think
be beginning to do
15.get charged (with electricity) 通电
in/ under the charge of sb=in sb’s charge 由某人负责
in charge of sth 负责某事
16.a great/ good deal of/a large amount of+不可数名词
a (large/ great) number of+可数名词复数
a good/ great many+可数名词复数
a good/ great many of the+可数名词复数
plenty of/ a lot of+不可数名词/可数名词复数
17.prove (to be)+n./ adj. 证明是...
18.tie/ fasten... to... 把...系/ 固定在...
19.end in a tie 以平局结束
20.take care of 爱护,照顾
be taken good care of / be well taken care of /take care that+从句
21.(be) in tears 流泪
22.tear down 撤掉/推倒
23.charge…for…因为…而付钱
24.go against your view 反对你的观点
25.pick out 挑出,辨别出
26.test on...在...(身上)做试验
27.There is no doubt that....毫无怀疑地...27.be allowed to do sth 被允许做...
28.ways of doing sth 做...的方式
29.fight for rights 为权利而斗争
30.point of view 观点
31.add to 增加 add…to 给…加上…
32. add up加起来 add up to总计
33.there is a very high chance that从句 …的可能性很大
34.work with 对…起作用
35.sb/sth appear to do/be doing/have done …看起来做/正在做/已经做……
36.be in control of sth/sb 控制了……
37.sth be in the control of ……由某人控制
unit 17
1. be known for 因…而出名 be known to对…来说很出名
2. be known as 作为一个……而著名
3. It is said that…据说…
4.as it is 实际上
5.twice as difficult 难上加难
6.make/leave a good impression on…给某人留下好印象
7. in high positions 高职位
8. admire sb for sth钦佩某人的…
admire sb as 钦佩某人是…
9. be mean with money 吝啬钱
be mean to sb 对某人吝啬
10.keep doing sth 持续做某事
11.…become of sb/sth …后来怎样
12..be around/ round the corner 即将来临
13...threaten to do 威胁
14..practise self rescue 自救
15 .put up a tent for shelter搭起帐篷遮蔽
16.struggle to one’s knees 挣扎着爬起来
17.for the rest of one’s life 后半生
18..come to terms with 甘心忍受
19.at the top of one’s voice 高声地,大声地
20.find sb/ sth doing sth 发现…正在做某事
find sb/ sth to do sth 发现…将要做某事
find it+adj.+to do sth 发现做某事…
20.warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事
21.lie /lay/lain down 平躺
22.be thankful for 对…感激 be grateful for
23.in good/ poor health 好的/坏的身体
24.drag sth out of / into将…拉出/进…
25.die down 停止,平息 die out 灭绝 die away消失
26.regret to say/ tell sb sth 遗憾地(做某事) regret doing 后悔做了某事
27.without luck/regret/warning毫无运气/后悔/预兆
28.lead to 引起 29.stand on one’s legs 站起来
30.make a decision 下决心/决定 31.in an extreme climate 在极端的气候下
32.meet the challenge 面对挑战 33.solo travel 单独旅行
34.what else… but…除了…还有…
35.at the opposite end of the world 在世界的另一端
36.had done… when…/ be about to do… when… / be doing… when…
37.be optimistic about…对…很乐观
38.take shelter from 躲避…
39. take up 从事
40. hold no promise 没有指望
41.skip grade/school 跳级/逃学
42.bear the hardship 忍受艰难困苦
43.a part-time job 一个兼职工作
44.within reach for everyone 每人唾手可得


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