商贸
(电子商务,海关)（一）
"advancement, payment on account"
垫付
"bottleneck" restrictions 瓶颈制约
"fair, meeting" 洽谈会
"off-grade goods, rejects" 等外品
"subunderwriting, distribution" (产品)分销
"two-for-one offer, buy one get one free" 买一送一
IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 知识产权
"closed-door" policy 闭关政策
20% off / 20% discount 八折
AAMA (Administrative Aspects of Market Access) 市场准人的行政管理措施
ABAC Meeting (APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting) 亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议
ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太工商咨询理事会
abide by contracts and keep one's words; honor credit and promise 重合同,守信用
above target profit 超目标利润
accept guarantee provided by foreign shareholders 接受外方股东担保
ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System 亚太通讯与数据系统
ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 非洲,加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)
act of reprisals; reprisals;retaliatory act;vindictive action 报复行为
ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises 亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心
actionable subsidy 可诉补贴
actionable subsidy(补贴协议)可诉补贴
active balance of payments;balance of payments surplus 国际收支顺差
ad valorem duty 从价税
ADB: Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行
Adequate remuneration 适当的报酬
Adequate technical competence 适当技术资格
adjustment mechanism of balance of payments 国际收支调节机制
administered price 内定价
Administrative sanction 行政处罚
advance notification of payment 支付前通知
advance shipment notice 装运前通知
adverse balance 逆差
adverse balance of trade; trade deficit; trade gap 贸易逆差
Adverse inference 反向推断
AELM (APEC Economic Leaders Meeting) 亚太经合组织经济领导人会议
AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区
after-sale service 售后服务
agency;agent;attorney;proxy 代理人
agent's commission 代理费
agreement among underwriters 承销协议
agreement among underwriters 承销商协议
agreement tariff 协定关税
airport construction fee 机场建设费
All region and sectors are open up. 实行全方位开放
AMM (APEC MinisteriaI Meeting) 亚太经合组织部长级会议
amount of fund raised 筹资额
amount of subscribed capital 出资额
Andean Summit 安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家)
Animal-derived food 动物源食品
antidilution provision 反稀释条款
anti-dumping duty 反倾销税
anti-dumping measure 反倾销措施
anti-dumping measures against 反倾销措施
anti-dumping 反倾销
anti-fake label 防伪标志
anti-inflationary measure 反通货膨胀措施
anti-smuggling 缉私
anti-subsidy duty 反补贴税
ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement 澳新紧密经济关系协定
APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network 亚太商业网络
APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经济合作组织
APEC Business Forum 亚太商业论坛 ABF
APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center 亚太能源研究中心
APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure 亚太信息基础设施
APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation 亚太实验室认可合作
APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum 亚太法定计量论坛
APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program 亚太计量程序
appeal body 上诉机构
Apportionment 分摊
arbitrary rules 随意性的规定
arrival quality 到岸品质
articles of daily use 日用百货
articles of handicraft art 工艺品
articles to be declared 应申报物品
articles under customs seal 海关加封物品
ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations) 东南亚国家联盟
ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区
ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting 亚欧会议
assembling supplies components 来样加工
assistance in kind 实物援助
at fair price / reasonable price 价格公道
ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation 农业技术合作
attract foreign capital 吸引外资
attract foreign investment 对外招商
attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas) 招商引资
autarchy 闭关自守
authentication 身份认证
authority of agency;power of agency;proxy 代理权
automated clearing houses 自动交换中心
automated teller machine (ATM) 自动取款机
Availability of intellectual property 知识产权的效力
award of contract 定标
backing support 担保储备
balance of international payments/ balance of payment 国际收支
balance of international payments;balance of payments(BOP) 国际收支差额
balance of international trade 国际贸易差额
balance of payments account 国际收支账户
balance of payments deficit;unfavorable balance of international payment 国际收支逆差
balance of payments disequilibrium;disequilibrium of balance of payments 国际收支不平衡
balance of payments year book 国际收支年鉴
balance of payments(BOP);international balance of payment;payments balance国际收支平衡表
balance of trade 贸易差额
banker's order 定期付款指令
Banking exchange system 银行结售汇体系
bar code 商品条码
bar coding 条形码
bargain chip 谈判的筹码
bargain 侃价
bargain-priced goods 特价商品
barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading 篱笆墙
base tariff level 基础税率
bazaar 市集
be cleared by the customs 通关
be commissioned to sell 代售
be on sale 上市
be on the sale / selling 行销
be reluctant to sell out 惜售
bean product 豆制品
bid bond 投标保函
bid for; tender for 投标
bid opening 开标
bid price /quotation 标价
bid proposals 投标报价书
bidder 投标人
bidding evaluation 评标
big offering 大贱卖
Bill of Lading 提单
bill purchased; port bill of exchange;outward documentary bills 出口押汇
Blanket coverage 统一承保
blended type cigarette 混合型卷烟
blind signature 伪签名
bond note 海关保税输出证
bonded area 保税区
bonded factory 保税工厂
bonded goods/ goods in bond 保税货物
bonded warehouse 保税仓库
bonded warehouse;customs warehouse 保税仓库
BOP (Balance of Payments) Provisions 国际收支条款
border free trade zone 边境自由贸易 区
border trade 边境贸易
border trade point 边贸点
bought deal;underwrite;underwrite on a solo agency basis 包销
bound level 约束水平
brand effect 品牌效应
brandnames 名牌货
breach of contrac 违反合同
break-even analysis 保本分析
break-even point 保本点
Bretton Woods system 布雷顿森林体系
bridal market 新婚市场(指买卖兴旺的市场)
brisk trading 交投活跃
bucket shop 投机商号
Budget contributions 预算分摊额
built-in agenda 既定日程
bull operation 哄抬价格
Bulletin Board Service (BBS) 公告板服务
Burden of proof 举证责任
Business flourishes 生意兴隆
business hours 营业时间
business lobby 营业厅
business registration certificate 工商登记证
business registration 工商登记
buyer's market 买方市场
buyer's market 买方市场
by-product / sideline product 副产品
call for bid / tender invitation 招标
capacity of the market 市场容量
capital export 资本输出
capital preservation product 保本产品
cargo / supervision and central over freight transport 货运监管
Carrier 承运人
cash concentration and disbursement 资金集中与支付
cash price 现金价
cash register 收款机
catalogue 产品目录
ceiling price 最高限价
central business district (CBD) 中央商务区
certification authority 认证机构
certified goods / up-to standard goods 正品
charges 费用划分
cheap goods 大路货
checking 查对
choice goods / collection 精品
chose in action; intangible assets 无形资产
chronic depression 慢性萧条
circumvention 规避
clause of reservation/ proviso clause / saving clause 保留条款
clearance paper 进出港许可证
clearance price 清仓价
clearance sale; be on sale 甩卖
clearing house interbank payments system 清算所银行间支付系统
clipper chip 审查芯片
Coercive package licensing 强制性一揽子许可
collapse / crash/ heavy decline / slump/ nose-dive /plunge 暴跌
collection of duty 征收关税
collection of duty short-paid 补税
combined management of industry and commerce 工商联营
combined operation/ management 合业经营
COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa) 东部和南部非洲共同市场
commerce net 商务网
commercial and industrial law and regulations 工商法规
Commercial presence 商业存在
commercial service 商业服务
commercial speculation 商业炒作
commercialization 商品化
commercialization of public housing 公房商品化
commission agent 代销店
commodities for the home market 内销商品
commodity circulation 商品流通
commodity inspection 商品检验
commodity inspection and testing bureau 商品检验局
Commodity Inspection Bureau 商检局
commodity network 商业网点
Common Agriculture Policy (欧盟)共同农业政策
common tariff nomenclature 通用海关用语
comparable price 可比价格
Comparable price 可比价格
Compelling reason 无法控制的原因
compensation trade 补偿贸易
compensatory financing facility 出口波动补偿资助
compensatory tariff 补偿性关税
competitive bidding 竞投
competitive bidding 竟价投标
complete customs union 完全关税同盟
Completely Knocked-down kit 成套散件
composition of exports and imports 进口商品结构
compound duties 复合关税
compound tariff 复合关税税率
concluded price 成交价
Condemned Goods 有问题的货物
conditional sale; tie-in sale 搭售
confiscation for contraband 对违禁品的没收
Constructed export price 推定出口价格
construction engineering service 建筑工程服务
consumer EDI 消费者电子数据交换
consumer price index (CPI) 消费物价指数
consumers' association 消费者协会
consumption abroad 境外消费
continuous replenishment 永续更新
contract for sales 包销
contract sale 合同销售
contract term of a joint venture 合营期限
contracted foreign direct investment 投资协议金额
contracted projects in other countries 对外承包工程
contracting party 合同当事人
contracting party 合约方
contracts of carriage and insurance 运输和保险合同
contractual joint venture 合作经营
contractual obligation 合约责任
contractual obtigation 合同义务
contractual provision;contractual terms 合同条款
contractual right 合同权利
controlling foreign equity 外商控股
copycat packaging 冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法]
corporate trade exchange 公司交易汇兑
corporate trade payments 公司交易支付
cost and freight 成本加运费
cost insurance and freight(CIF);freight 到岸价格
cost price 成本价;原价
cost, insurance and freight (CIF) 到岸价格
costs of EDI 电子数据交换成本
countercharge;counterclaim 反诉
counterfeit and shoddy products 假冒伪劣产品
countervailing duty 反补贴税
course of dealing 习惯做法
crack down on counterfeit goods 打假
credit card 信用卡
cross border supply 跨境交付(服务贸易)
cross retaliation 交叉报复
Cross-border supply 跨境交付
cross-subsidies 交叉补贴
currency fluctuation;currency movement 汇率变动
currency server 货币服务器
current period inventory 即期库存量
customs barrier; tariff wall 关税壁垒
customs bond 海关保税
customs certificate 海关证明书
customs clearance 结关
customs clearance 清关
customs clearing procedure for export 出口报关手续
Customs Co-operation Council 海关合作理事会
customs decision 海关处分通知单
customs declaration 报关
customs declaration for goods 货物报关单
customs detention 海关拘留
customs draw back 海关退税
customs entry 报关
customs examination 验关
customs fine 海关罚款
customs formalities 海关手续
customs frontier 关税国境
customs house broker 报关行
customs inspection 海关检查验关
customs inspector 海关检查员
customs invoice 海关发票
Customs Law 《海关法》
Customs Liquidation 清关
customs rules and regulations 海关规章制度及法令
customs seal 海关关封
customs seizure 海关查扣
customs tariff 海关税率
customs union 关税同盟
customs valuation 海关估价
customs value 海关完税价值
cut oneself off form the outside world 闭关自守
cut red tape 简化手续
"bottleneck" restrictions 瓶颈制约
"fair, meeting" 洽谈会
"off-grade goods, rejects" 等外品
"subunderwriting, distribution" (产品)分销
"two-for-one offer, buy one get one free" 买一送一
IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 知识产权
"closed-door" policy 闭关政策
20% off / 20% discount 八折
AAMA (Administrative Aspects of Market Access) 市场准人的行政管理措施
ABAC Meeting (APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting) 亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议
ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太工商咨询理事会
abide by contracts and keep one's words; honor credit and promise 重合同,守信用
above target profit 超目标利润
accept guarantee provided by foreign shareholders 接受外方股东担保
ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System 亚太通讯与数据系统
ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 非洲,加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)
act of reprisals; reprisals;retaliatory act;vindictive action 报复行为
ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises 亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心
actionable subsidy 可诉补贴
actionable subsidy(补贴协议)可诉补贴
active balance of payments;balance of payments surplus 国际收支顺差
ad valorem duty 从价税
ADB: Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行
Adequate remuneration 适当的报酬
Adequate technical competence 适当技术资格
adjustment mechanism of balance of payments 国际收支调节机制
administered price 内定价
Administrative sanction 行政处罚
advance notification of payment 支付前通知
advance shipment notice 装运前通知
adverse balance 逆差
adverse balance of trade; trade deficit; trade gap 贸易逆差
Adverse inference 反向推断
AELM (APEC Economic Leaders Meeting) 亚太经合组织经济领导人会议
AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区
after-sale service 售后服务
agency;agent;attorney;proxy 代理人
agent's commission 代理费
agreement among underwriters 承销协议
agreement among underwriters 承销商协议
agreement tariff 协定关税
airport construction fee 机场建设费
All region and sectors are open up. 实行全方位开放
AMM (APEC MinisteriaI Meeting) 亚太经合组织部长级会议
amount of fund raised 筹资额
amount of subscribed capital 出资额
Andean Summit 安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家)
Animal-derived food 动物源食品
antidilution provision 反稀释条款
anti-dumping duty 反倾销税
anti-dumping measure 反倾销措施
anti-dumping measures against 反倾销措施
anti-dumping 反倾销
anti-fake label 防伪标志
anti-inflationary measure 反通货膨胀措施
anti-smuggling 缉私
anti-subsidy duty 反补贴税
ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement 澳新紧密经济关系协定
APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network 亚太商业网络
APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经济合作组织
APEC Business Forum 亚太商业论坛 ABF
APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center 亚太能源研究中心
APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure 亚太信息基础设施
APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation 亚太实验室认可合作
APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum 亚太法定计量论坛
APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program 亚太计量程序
appeal body 上诉机构
Apportionment 分摊
arbitrary rules 随意性的规定
arrival quality 到岸品质
articles of daily use 日用百货
articles of handicraft art 工艺品
articles to be declared 应申报物品
articles under customs seal 海关加封物品
ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations) 东南亚国家联盟
ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区
ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting 亚欧会议
assembling supplies components 来样加工
assistance in kind 实物援助
at fair price / reasonable price 价格公道
ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation 农业技术合作
attract foreign capital 吸引外资
attract foreign investment 对外招商
attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas) 招商引资
autarchy 闭关自守
authentication 身份认证
authority of agency;power of agency;proxy 代理权
automated clearing houses 自动交换中心
automated teller machine (ATM) 自动取款机
Availability of intellectual property 知识产权的效力
award of contract 定标
backing support 担保储备
balance of international payments/ balance of payment 国际收支
balance of international payments;balance of payments(BOP) 国际收支差额
balance of international trade 国际贸易差额
balance of payments account 国际收支账户
balance of payments deficit;unfavorable balance of international payment 国际收支逆差
balance of payments disequilibrium;disequilibrium of balance of payments 国际收支不平衡
balance of payments year book 国际收支年鉴
balance of payments(BOP);international balance of payment;payments balance国际收支平衡表
balance of trade 贸易差额
banker's order 定期付款指令
Banking exchange system 银行结售汇体系
bar code 商品条码
bar coding 条形码
bargain chip 谈判的筹码
bargain 侃价
bargain-priced goods 特价商品
barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading 篱笆墙
base tariff level 基础税率
bazaar 市集
be cleared by the customs 通关
be commissioned to sell 代售
be on sale 上市
be on the sale / selling 行销
be reluctant to sell out 惜售
bean product 豆制品
bid bond 投标保函
bid for; tender for 投标
bid opening 开标
bid price /quotation 标价
bid proposals 投标报价书
bidder 投标人
bidding evaluation 评标
big offering 大贱卖
Bill of Lading 提单
bill purchased; port bill of exchange;outward documentary bills 出口押汇
Blanket coverage 统一承保
blended type cigarette 混合型卷烟
blind signature 伪签名
bond note 海关保税输出证
bonded area 保税区
bonded factory 保税工厂
bonded goods/ goods in bond 保税货物
bonded warehouse 保税仓库
bonded warehouse;customs warehouse 保税仓库
BOP (Balance of Payments) Provisions 国际收支条款
border free trade zone 边境自由贸易 区
border trade 边境贸易
border trade point 边贸点
bought deal;underwrite;underwrite on a solo agency basis 包销
bound level 约束水平
brand effect 品牌效应
brandnames 名牌货
breach of contrac 违反合同
break-even analysis 保本分析
break-even point 保本点
Bretton Woods system 布雷顿森林体系
bridal market 新婚市场(指买卖兴旺的市场)
brisk trading 交投活跃
bucket shop 投机商号
Budget contributions 预算分摊额
built-in agenda 既定日程
bull operation 哄抬价格
Bulletin Board Service (BBS) 公告板服务
Burden of proof 举证责任
Business flourishes 生意兴隆
business hours 营业时间
business lobby 营业厅
business registration certificate 工商登记证
business registration 工商登记
buyer's market 买方市场
buyer's market 买方市场
by-product / sideline product 副产品
call for bid / tender invitation 招标
capacity of the market 市场容量
capital export 资本输出
capital preservation product 保本产品
cargo / supervision and central over freight transport 货运监管
Carrier 承运人
cash concentration and disbursement 资金集中与支付
cash price 现金价
cash register 收款机
catalogue 产品目录
ceiling price 最高限价
central business district (CBD) 中央商务区
certification authority 认证机构
certified goods / up-to standard goods 正品
charges 费用划分
cheap goods 大路货
checking 查对
choice goods / collection 精品
chose in action; intangible assets 无形资产
chronic depression 慢性萧条
circumvention 规避
clause of reservation/ proviso clause / saving clause 保留条款
clearance paper 进出港许可证
clearance price 清仓价
clearance sale; be on sale 甩卖
clearing house interbank payments system 清算所银行间支付系统
clipper chip 审查芯片
Coercive package licensing 强制性一揽子许可
collapse / crash/ heavy decline / slump/ nose-dive /plunge 暴跌
collection of duty 征收关税
collection of duty short-paid 补税
combined management of industry and commerce 工商联营
combined operation/ management 合业经营
COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa) 东部和南部非洲共同市场
commerce net 商务网
commercial and industrial law and regulations 工商法规
Commercial presence 商业存在
commercial service 商业服务
commercial speculation 商业炒作
commercialization 商品化
commercialization of public housing 公房商品化
commission agent 代销店
commodities for the home market 内销商品
commodity circulation 商品流通
commodity inspection 商品检验
commodity inspection and testing bureau 商品检验局
Commodity Inspection Bureau 商检局
commodity network 商业网点
Common Agriculture Policy (欧盟)共同农业政策
common tariff nomenclature 通用海关用语
comparable price 可比价格
Comparable price 可比价格
Compelling reason 无法控制的原因
compensation trade 补偿贸易
compensatory financing facility 出口波动补偿资助
compensatory tariff 补偿性关税
competitive bidding 竞投
competitive bidding 竟价投标
complete customs union 完全关税同盟
Completely Knocked-down kit 成套散件
composition of exports and imports 进口商品结构
compound duties 复合关税
compound tariff 复合关税税率
concluded price 成交价
Condemned Goods 有问题的货物
conditional sale; tie-in sale 搭售
confiscation for contraband 对违禁品的没收
Constructed export price 推定出口价格
construction engineering service 建筑工程服务
consumer EDI 消费者电子数据交换
consumer price index (CPI) 消费物价指数
consumers' association 消费者协会
consumption abroad 境外消费
continuous replenishment 永续更新
contract for sales 包销
contract sale 合同销售
contract term of a joint venture 合营期限
contracted foreign direct investment 投资协议金额
contracted projects in other countries 对外承包工程
contracting party 合同当事人
contracting party 合约方
contracts of carriage and insurance 运输和保险合同
contractual joint venture 合作经营
contractual obligation 合约责任
contractual obtigation 合同义务
contractual provision;contractual terms 合同条款
contractual right 合同权利
controlling foreign equity 外商控股
copycat packaging 冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法]
corporate trade exchange 公司交易汇兑
corporate trade payments 公司交易支付
cost and freight 成本加运费
cost insurance and freight(CIF);freight 到岸价格
cost price 成本价;原价
cost, insurance and freight (CIF) 到岸价格
costs of EDI 电子数据交换成本
countercharge;counterclaim 反诉
counterfeit and shoddy products 假冒伪劣产品
countervailing duty 反补贴税
course of dealing 习惯做法
crack down on counterfeit goods 打假
credit card 信用卡
cross border supply 跨境交付(服务贸易)
cross retaliation 交叉报复
Cross-border supply 跨境交付
cross-subsidies 交叉补贴
currency fluctuation;currency movement 汇率变动
currency server 货币服务器
current period inventory 即期库存量
customs barrier; tariff wall 关税壁垒
customs bond 海关保税
customs certificate 海关证明书
customs clearance 结关
customs clearance 清关
customs clearing procedure for export 出口报关手续
Customs Co-operation Council 海关合作理事会
customs decision 海关处分通知单
customs declaration 报关
customs declaration for goods 货物报关单
customs detention 海关拘留
customs draw back 海关退税
customs entry 报关
customs examination 验关
customs fine 海关罚款
customs formalities 海关手续
customs frontier 关税国境
customs house broker 报关行
customs inspection 海关检查验关
customs inspector 海关检查员
customs invoice 海关发票
Customs Law 《海关法》
Customs Liquidation 清关
customs rules and regulations 海关规章制度及法令
customs seal 海关关封
customs seizure 海关查扣
customs tariff 海关税率
customs union 关税同盟
customs valuation 海关估价
customs value 海关完税价值
cut oneself off form the outside world 闭关自守
cut red tape 简化手续
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