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常用汉英翻译词汇(七)

(2007-06-20 23:39:48)
分类: Learning Garden
Unit XI   Agriculture and Rural Economy

挫伤积极性    dampen enthusiasm

耕作设备    farming equipment

调动农民的积极性    rouse the enthusiasm of farmers

卡路里摄入     calorie intake

饮食习惯 / 结构    dietary habit / structure

高蛋白、低脂肪    high protein, low fat

主食 / 副食     staple food / non-staple food

中低产田    medium and low-yielding land

水利工程    water conservancy works

灌溉面积    irrigated area

开垦荒地    to reclaim waste land

播种面积    sown area

 

乡镇企业    township enterprise

农村剩余劳动力     surplus rural labor

达到…峰值    peak at…

科教兴农      invigorate agriculture through science, technology and education

杂交水稻    hybrid rice

粮食储备    grain reserves

转基因的    transgenic; genetically modified

繁琐的手续    overlaborate procedures

本息    principal and interest

 

农、林、牧、副、渔全面发展  

All-round development of farming, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline occupations and fishery

畜牧业   animal husbandry

水产业   fishery

粮食作物    grain crops

经济作物    cash crops

水土保持    water and soil conservation

水土流失     water and soil erosion

奶(乳)制品      dairy product

 

Unit XII   Foreign Trade and Special Economic Zones

对外承包工程和劳务合作

Contracted projects and labor service cooperation

公用事业   public utilities

国际竞争力和抵御风险的能力

International competitiveness and ability to cope with risks

资金的自由流动与优化配置

Free flow and optimized allocation of capital

关税    customs duty

 

缔约方(签约各方)    contracting party

西电东送    west-east electricity transmission

西气东输    west-east gas transmission

南水北调    south-north water diversion

一体化进程    integration process

生产补贴    production subsidy

遵守协议    comply with the agreement / honor the contract

乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费

Unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations, and random levies on enterprises

自我约束机制    self-regulating mechanism

皮包公司    flying-by-night company

无纸交易     paperless transaction

 

适销对路的产品    readily marketable products

营业税     turnover tax

所有制形式    form of ownership

公正合理     equitable and rational

部长级会议    ministerial conference / meeting

走上良性发展的道路    go on the track of sound development

龙头产品    flagship product

股份制    stockholding system

防伪标志    anti-fake label

复合型人才    versatile talent

盘活存量资产    revitalize the stock assets

 

风险基金   venture capital

收支不平衡    disequilibria of balance of payment

外资项目    foreign-funded project

建立经常贸易关系    establish regular trade relations

成交    strike a bargain

互惠合同   reciprocal contract

顺/逆差   favorable balance / unfavorable balance ; trade surplus / trade deficit

加工费    processing charges

手续费    service charge

现金交易    cash transaction

赊账交易    credit transaction

提货单     bill of lading

 

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