娜些花兒の貰琾

Lesson 22
            A glass envelope
                玻璃信封

【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

★dream  v. 做梦，梦想
have a dream
dream a dream
have a good dream
sweat
Have a good/sweat dream.
She is daydreaming.
daydreaming：思想开小差
dream of doing something
think of：想、考虑
dream of：梦想
I dreamed of flying in the sky.
dream on 继续做梦，痴心妄想
dream boat：梦中情人，梦寐以求的

★age  n. 年龄
teengager：十几岁的人

★channel  n. 海峡

★throw  v. 扔，抛
threw  thrown
throw away 扔掉

    First listen and then answer the question.
    听录音，然后回答以下问题。
    How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?

    My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were

travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the

bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both

girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more,

but they will certainly travel faster.

参考译文

    我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶

子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她

们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。

【课文讲解】
同位语　My daughter　 Jane
of one's own age   He is boy of my own age.
with　放在名词后面做定语
I have a bag with books in it.
with 放在句子后面做状语用
think of：考虑　　　dream of：梦想
write to：给某人写信　　write to me
each other：相互－往往强调两者之间的相互
one another：强调三或三者以上的相互
will cost     will travel
一旦用cost,主语一定是物
something cost somebody
more：即可做形容词，又可做代词　　　give me more
a little　可以修饰比较级：稍微
much more：多的多
It's a little hotter.  It's much hotter.
It's expensive.       That is more expensive.
That is a little more expensive.
That is much more expensive.
much faster 快的多

【Multiple choice questions】

3.dream of/dream that...
  (d)
8. go on a trip 进行旅行
  (c)
9.(d)
a lump of paper：一团纸
a tube of paper：一管纸
a bar of：一条，一块
a piece of paper/a sheet of paper　一张纸
10.(a)
7.(a)

 

Lesson 23
               A new house
                  新居
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

★complete  v. 完成
finish
complete the building
finish/complete homework
finish/complete doing sth.
complete(adj.)：完全的，完整的

★modern  adj. 新式的，与以往不同的
现代的　　modern history/house/art
modernization：现代化

★strange  adj. 奇怪的
stranger：陌生人
strange：奇怪的，陌生的
be strange to sth. 对……不习惯

★district  n. 地区 　行政划分的区域

    First listen and then answer the question.
    听录音，然后回答以下问题。
    Why is the new house special?

    I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England

next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had

begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.

The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people.

It must be the only modern house in the district.

参考译文

    昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚。在信中她说她明年将到英国来。如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。我们现在住在乡间的

一栋漂亮的新住宅里。这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了，是在5个月以前竣工的。我在信中告诉她，她可以和我们住在一起。这栋房子里

有许多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园。它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人看来很古怪。它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅。

【课文讲解】

get a surprise：感到惊奇
to one's surprise
shock
get a shock
离一个名词最近的词跟该词的关系最密切
beautiful new house
spare old cloth
work后面要加名词的话一定要加on

【Special difficulties】

Exercise
1. It is a pity that...
2. there
3. there
   There+be+sb.+doing+地点
　 某地有某人正在做某事
4. there
   在表示天气的时候，后面如果是动词或形容词，用it
                         如果是名词，用there be
5. it
6. it
7. there
8. it
9. there
10.it 
When will it be convenient for you to come?什么时候对你来说最方便？

 

Lesson 24
            If could be worse
              不幸中之万幸
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

★manager  n. 经理
boss：有钱
manager：干事
head：重要，亲密的人物

★upset  adj. 不安

★sympathetic  adj. 表示同情的

★complain  v. 抱怨
complain of/about to sb.

★wicked  adj. 很坏的，邪恶的
evil

★contain  v. 包含，内装
container：集装箱
contain：用容器装　The bag contains books.
include：

★honesty  n. 诚实
honest(adj.)
honestly(adv.)

    First listen and then answer the question.
    听录音，然后回答以下问题。
    Had the writer's money been stolen?

    I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down. I had just lost $50 and I felt very upset. 'I left the money in my

room,' I said, 'and it's not there now.' The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. 'Everyone's losing money these

days,' he said. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door. A girl came in and

put an envelope on his desk. It contained $50. 'I found this outside this gentleman's room,' she said. 'Well,' I said to the

manager, 'there is still some honesty in this world!'

参考译文

    我走进饭店经理的办公室，坐了下来。我刚刚丢了50英镑，感到非常烦恼。“我把钱放在房间里，”我说，“可现在没有了。”经理深表

同情，但却无能为力。“现在大家都在丢钱，”他说。他开始抱怨起这个邪恶的世道来，却被一阵敲门声打断了。一个姑娘走了进来，把一个

信封放在了他桌上。它里面装着50英镑。“这是我在这位先生的房门外捡到的，”她说。“是啊，”我对那位经理说，“这世界上还是有诚实

可言的！”

【课文讲解】

telephone number 名词可以修饰名词
the village fair
feel+(adj.)
not any=no
Sorry,I could do nothing for you.
用进行时态取代一般现在时，表示不满
start to do
start doing
outside(prep.)

Exercises
4...c...
I can do nothing for you.
nothing=not any thing, not any=no
something,肯定句
nothing和not不可能同时并存
everything

6.
outside adv&prep. He is outside./He is outside the school.
out of：从...到外面去，一定要和有实在意义的动词连用，get/go/come out of
out：在...外面，adv 不会加名词

10.
lose：丢失，人丢失东西
miss：怀念，错过，丢失（missing）　My keys are lost/missing.
I lose my book/My book was lost(is missing.)
人丢了只能用missing  My child is missing.
missing boy 失踪的孩子
go away 离开（人走），something was gone
go：走
be gone:不见了，Gone with wind：飘（随风而逝），My book is gone.
disappear:不见了（瞬间）
be disappearing 慢慢的
His money disppeared
lose sth./sth. be lost
sth is missing
sth is gone.
sth/sb. disappear/disappeared

Unit 2

【Key structures】
word order in compound statements 并列句的语序
a Do you remember the six parts of a simple statement?

b We can join simple statements together to make compound statements

and
but：但是
so：因此
yet：然而，adv. Have you finished yet?
yet=but 放在两个句子间，起转折作用
or:或者，否则，Hurry up ,you will be late/Hurry up,or you will be late.
both...and...不但...而且
either...or...要么...要么... ,either you or I
neither...nor..., neither you nor I
not only...but...as well：不但...而且...
not only...but also...