加载中…Key Words from
Government Work Report and NPC & CPPCC, 2007 (For
Interpretation)
By William Jun Liu
人大：NPC （National People’s Congress）
政协：CPPCC （Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference）
十届人大五次会议：the fifth session of the 10th National People’s Congress
政府工作报告：government work report
第十一个五年计划时期：the 11th five-year plan period (2006-10 period)
经济增长8%：economy to grow by 8%
国内生产总值：GDP（Gross Domestic Product）
实践“绿色GDP”：the practice of “Green GDP”
健康、快速发展：to drive ahead sound and fast
结构调整：structural adjustment
减少能耗：to reduce consumption of energy
通过新的项目：to approve new projects
高效能技术：energy-efficient technology
设立……的目标：to set the goal of…
国家财政政策：the country’s fiscal policy
从中央预算中分配……给农村地区：Allocate … from the central budget for rural areas.
国家外汇储备：State foreign exchange reserves
贸易顺差：trade surplus
全民分享改革和发展的成果：All the people share in the fruits of reform and development.
低收入者：low-income earners
收入差距：income gap
改善收入分配：to improve income distribution
社会公平、公正：social fairness and justice
社会和谐、稳定：social harmony and stability
生活、工作条件：the working and living conditions
覆盖城乡的社会保障制度：social security system covering the rural and the urban areas
政府救济金：government dole
基本生活费：basic cost of living
社会救济：social aid
社会保险：social insurance
社会福利：social welfare
医疗保险体系：medical insurance system
失业保障：unemployment security
养老金方案：pension scheme
保证农民最低生活标准：to guarantee a minimum standard of living for farmers
农村医疗合作制：the rural cooperative medical care system
食品安全：food safety
外来务工者：migrant workers
九年义务制教育：nine-year compulsory education system
国家奖学、助学金制度：national scholarship and tuition assistance system
帮助贫困学生完成学业：to help poor students complete their schooling
反腐败：to fight against corruption
最严格的土地管理制度：the strictest possible land management system
改进政府形象：to improve the government image
转变政府职能：to adjust the government functions
加快行政管理改革：to speed up administrative management reform
廉洁政府：a clean government
垄断企业：monopoly firms
发展不平衡：uneven development
国家发改委：the National Development & Reform Commission
爱好和平的人们：peace-loving people
坚决反对各种形式的分裂活动：in firm opposition to all forms of secessionist activities on the land
By William Jun Liu
人大：NPC （National People’s Congress）
政协：CPPCC （Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference）
十届人大五次会议：the fifth session of the 10th National People’s Congress
政府工作报告：government work report
第十一个五年计划时期：the 11th five-year plan period (2006-10 period)
经济增长8%：economy to grow by 8%
国内生产总值：GDP（Gross Domestic Product）
实践“绿色GDP”：the practice of “Green GDP”
健康、快速发展：to drive ahead sound and fast
结构调整：structural adjustment
减少能耗：to reduce consumption of energy
通过新的项目：to approve new projects
高效能技术：energy-efficient technology
设立……的目标：to set the goal of…
国家财政政策：the country’s fiscal policy
从中央预算中分配……给农村地区：Allocate … from the central budget for rural areas.
国家外汇储备：State foreign exchange reserves
贸易顺差：trade surplus
全民分享改革和发展的成果：All the people share in the fruits of reform and development.
低收入者：low-income earners
收入差距：income gap
改善收入分配：to improve income distribution
社会公平、公正：social fairness and justice
社会和谐、稳定：social harmony and stability
生活、工作条件：the working and living conditions
覆盖城乡的社会保障制度：social security system covering the rural and the urban areas
政府救济金：government dole
基本生活费：basic cost of living
社会救济：social aid
社会保险：social insurance
社会福利：social welfare
医疗保险体系：medical insurance system
失业保障：unemployment security
养老金方案：pension scheme
保证农民最低生活标准：to guarantee a minimum standard of living for farmers
农村医疗合作制：the rural cooperative medical care system
食品安全：food safety
外来务工者：migrant workers
九年义务制教育：nine-year compulsory education system
国家奖学、助学金制度：national scholarship and tuition assistance system
帮助贫困学生完成学业：to help poor students complete their schooling
反腐败：to fight against corruption
最严格的土地管理制度：the strictest possible land management system
改进政府形象：to improve the government image
转变政府职能：to adjust the government functions
加快行政管理改革：to speed up administrative management reform
廉洁政府：a clean government
垄断企业：monopoly firms
发展不平衡：uneven development
国家发改委：the National Development & Reform Commission
爱好和平的人们：peace-loving people
坚决反对各种形式的分裂活动：in firm opposition to all forms of secessionist activities on the land
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