短语:
1)
~ between sth and
sth
adj relaxed 有关的,相关联的
2)
~ to sb/sth
1.
relax v.
松懈;缓和
词型转换:relaxing 另人放松的
relaxed放松的 be relaxed about rules
2.
remain v.遗留;留下;(
通常不用于进行时态)
短语:
1)
remain + adj
持续某种状态
3.
remember v.牢记;记得
短语:
1)
remember doing sth 记得做过某事
2)
remember to do sth记得要做某事
4.
repair n. & v.
修补;修理 = mend / fix up
5.
repeat
v&n.
重说;重做;重复
短语:
1)
repeat sth to sb 向某人转述某件事
adj.
词型转换:repeated 反复做的 可复述的repeatable 可重复的
可复述的
6.
reply
v.回答;答复
短语:
1)
reply to sb/
sth
2)
give a reply to
7.
report
n.报告;记录
短语:
1)
report on sb/sth to sb/ sth
词型转换:n. reporter
8.
require v.需要;规定
(不用于进行时态)
e.g. All cars requires servicing reqularly
词型转换:n.
requirement
短语:
1)
make some requirements
9.
research
n.研究;探讨
短语:
1)
research into /on sth
2)
research on sb
10.
rest
n. & v.
a.休息;睡眠
短语:
1)
have / take a (good) rest
2)
rest from sth
3)
come to rest 停止,不再移动
b.其余 剩余的部分
4)
the rest of 其谓语动词随所接名词的变化而变化
11.
restaurant
n.餐馆;饭店
12.
result
n.后果;结果
短语:
1)
as a result of 作为…的结果
13.
retell v.
再讲;重述
14.
return
v.回;返回;
短语:
1)
return sth. to sb. 带回或送回某物。
2)
return a favor 回报
3)
return to 返回
4)
Many happy returns! 祝你长寿!
5)
return blow for blow 以牙还牙
6)
return thanks 答谢
15.
review v.
& n.复习;温习
16.
rice n.米;稻
17.
rich adj.
富的;有钱的 be rich in
富含 盛产
the rich
有钱人 富人
18.
ride (rode, ridden)
v&n.
骑车;骑;乘
短语:
1)
give sb a ride 让某人搭便车
2)
take sb for a ride 欺骗或诈骗某人
3)
go for a ride 兜风
19.
riddle
n..谜语;

短语:
1)
the answer to a riddle 谜底
e.g. Who
knows the answer to the riddle? 谁知道谜底?
2)
read a riddle 猜谜
20.
right n.
& adj.
公正的;正确的:
短语:
1)
all right 同意,赞同
2)
do the right thing 做得好
3)
right away 立刻,马上
4)
right here 就在这里
5)
right now 就在现在
6)
by rights 按理;照理
7)
in the right 有理
21.
ring (rang, rung) v. &
n. 响;打电话;戒指
短语:
1)
ring (up)
sb
2)
give sb a ring
22.
rise (rose, risen) v.升起;长出;
e.g. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
23.
risk
n.危险;风险
短语:
1)
at the risk of doing sth 冒可能做某事的危险
24.
river
n河;江
25.
road
n.路;行车道
短语:
1)
by road
26.
robot n.机器人;自动机
27.
rock
n.岩石;矿石
v 摆动,摇动
28.
role n.
角色;任务
短语:
1)
play an important role in sth
29.
room
n.地盘;空间
e.g. This table takes up too much
room. There are many rooms in
this restaurant.
30.
rope
n.粗绳;
短语:
1)
the rope 绞刑;
2)
give sb. enough rope 任某人为所欲为终将自作自受。
3)
a rope of … 一串……。
4)
tie sth. with (a) rope 用绳子捆东西。
31.
rose n.玫瑰;蔷薇花
32.
round
adv., prep & adj.
环形的;弧形的
33.
row
v.划
34.
rubber n.橡胶;橡皮
35.
rubbish n.废料;垃圾;
36.
rule
n.规则;章程
短语:
1)
break the rules
37.
ruler n.
统治者;尺子
38.
run (ran, run) v.跑;逃避
经营
短语:
1)
run after sb 追赶某人
2)
run away from sb 突然离开某人或某处
3)
run into sb 偶然遇见某人
4)
run out of sth/run sth out 用完,耗尽
39.
rush
v.冲;奔腾
短语:
1)
rush into 冲进去
2)
rush out of 冲出来
3)
rush into doing sth 仓促行事
n.大量急需,急购
40.
Russia n.俄国
41.
Russian n.俄国人;俄语
S
42.
sad adj.可悲的;可耻的;
短语:
1)
sadder but wiser 从错误和失败中吸取教训。
2)
sad to say 不幸的是
3)
a sad face 忧愁的面容
4)
sad news 令人伤心的消息
5)
feel sad 悲伤
43.
sadly adj.可悲的;可耻的
44.
safe
adj.平安的;无危险的
adv.
safely
v.
节省
存起来
挽救
短语:
1)
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
45.
safety
n.安全;平安;
短语:
1)
safety first 安全第一
2)
there’s safety in numbers 人多势众
3)
safety match 安全火柴
4)
a place of safety 安全地点
5)
safety island 安全岛
46.
sail n. &
v.帆;船帆
短语:
1)
sail across 横渡
47.
salad
n.色拉
短语:
1)
fruit salad 水果沙拉
48.
sale
n.出售;卖
短语:
1)
have sales/ be on sale 打特价
49.
salt
n.氯化钠;食盐
50.
same n. & adj.
相同的;无差别的;
短语:
1)
be the same as 和…一样
2)
look the same 看起来很像
51.
sand
n.沙;沙滩
52.
sandwich
n.三明治
53.
satisfy v符合;满足
短语:
1)
satisfy sb. with sth
词型转换:adj satisfying
令人满意的
satisfied满足的,满意的 .
54.
Saturday
n.星期天
55.
sausage n香肠;腊肠.
56.
save
v.救助;保全;
短语:
1)
save one’s face 保全面子
2)
save the situation 挽回局势
3)
save one’s breath 保持沉默
4)
save time 节约时间
5)
save on 节约,节省
6)
save oneself 偷懒
7)
save sb. from
从……救出某人
57.
say (said, said) v.说;表达;
短语:
1)
say sth. / sb. 表达
2)
go without saying 显而易见
3)
I dare say 的确,当然
4)
say to oneself 自言自语
58.
scalf.
n.
pl.scalfs /scalves
59.
school
n. 学校;校舍
60.
schoolbag n. 书包
61.
science
n.
科学;学问
短语:
1)
science subject 理科
62.
scientist n.
科学家;
63.
score n.
v.记分 得分
短语:
1)
a score-keeper score –sheet 记分员,记分单
2)
a score of people二十
3)
score against sb 获胜
64.
screen n.帐;挡板
65.
sea
n海洋;海水.
短语:
1)
in the sea 在海里
2)
on the sea 在海滨
3)
the seven seas 七大洋
4)
by sea 乘船
5)
a sea of flames 一片火海
66.
search n. &
v.搜查;探求
短语:
1)
search sb/ sth for sb/sth 搜查某人,细查某处以寻找某人
2)
search through sth for sth 搜索
67.
season n.
季节;活跃期
短语:
1)
in season 在旺季。
2)
out of season 不在旺季
3)
the dry / rainy season 旱季
68.
seat n.
座位;臀部
短语:
1)
take one’s seat
69.
second num. adj.
& 第二的;秒n.
70.
secret
n.秘密;奥秘;
短语:
1)
in secret 偷偷的;暗暗的;
2)
in the secret 知道秘密
3)
keep a / the secret 保守秘密
71.
secretary n.秘书;干事
72.
see (saw, seen) v.
看见;领会
短语:
1)
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事
2)
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
3)
see for oneself 亲眼看,亲自去看
73.
seem
v.似乎;显出
短语:
1)
seem like看起来像
2)
It seems that 看起来
3)
Sb /sth seem to do sth/
4)
Sb/ sth seem to be +adj /n
5)
1152.seldom
adv. 很少;不常;
e.g. She seldom reads newspapers.
她很少读报纸。
74.
sell (sold, sold)
v.
卖;出售
短语:
1)
sell sth to sb
2)
sell out 售光
75.
send (sent, sent)
v.发送;邮寄
短语:
1)
send away 开除
2)
send for请某人
3)
send out 用无线电发送信号,发出,派遣
4)
send ..to ... 把...发送到.
5)
send up 发出射出...
76.
sense n.感官;感觉
77.
sentence n.
句子;法庭载决
短语:
1)
sentence ...... to death 判处死刑
78.
separate v. &
adj.
分离;单独的;
短语:
1)
separate....... from
分开 e.g. two separate problems 两个互不干涉的问题。
The
two twons are separated by a river.
这两个城镇被这条河隔开了。
79.
September n.九月
80.
serious
adj.重要的;可怕的
短语:
1)
be serious about 对....很严肃
2)
take sb/ sth seriously认真对待某人或某物
81.
servant n.仆人;助手
82.
serve
v.服务;当仆人
短语:
1)
servesb as sth为…工作
2)
serve sb with sth 将…摆上桌
3)
serve sth out 把…分给大家
83.
service
n.服务;效劳
短语:
1)
be of serve to sb 有用,有帮助
84.
set (set, set) v.&
n.放;置
短语:
1)
a set of 一套
2)
set up 建立( establish)
3)
set off 引发,激起
4)
set out 出发,动身
5)
set down放下
85.
settle
v.定居
短语:
1)
settle down 定居,平静下来
86.
seven num.七;七个
87.
several pron. &
adj.几个;数个
88.
shake(shook, shaken)
v.摇动;震惊
短语:
1)
shake hands with sb 握手
2)
shake sb by the hand
89.
shall (should) aux & v.
表示强调的意思,用于将来时
90.
shame
n.羞愧;蒙羞
短语:
1)
a shame可耻的人或事物
e.g.
It’s a shame to take money from those who can’t afford it
拿别人的钱使人家无以自立是十分可耻的。
v.使某人感到羞耻
短语:
1)
shame sb into /out of doing sth 使某人感到惭愧而不做某事
91.
shape n.&
v.形状;外貌
短语:
1)
shape sth into sth 做成某物的形状
92.
share v.共享;分配;
短语:
1)
have a share in 分担
2)
share and share alike 事事均分
3)
share sth. with sb. 与人分享某物,在某方面有共同之处。
93.
she pron.她;妇女
94.
sheep (pl. sheep)
n.羊;蠢人
95.
shelf (pl.
shelves)n.架板;搁板
短语:
1)
on a nearby shelf
96.
shine v.发光;照射 adj
发亮的 shiny (shinier / shiniest)
97.
ship
n.轮船;飞机(美)
短语:
1)
by ship = by sea
98.
shirt
n衬衣;
短语:
1)
keep one’s shirt on 不生气。
e.g.Keep your shirt on! Nobody want to hurt you. 别发火,没人想伤害你。
2)
lose one’s shirt 失去一切,丢得精光。
99.
shoe n.鞋;马掌
100.
shop
n.商店;购物
短语:
1)
go shopping
2)
do some /the shopping
3)
shopping center 购物中心,商业街
4)
shopping mall 商业网点
101. short
adj.矮的;低的
短语:
1)
be short of 短缺
2)
be short for 缩写,简称
102.
shorts
n. 短裤
103.
should modal
v.表示条件式,将要
104. shoulder
n.肩膀;肩胛
短语:
1)
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
105. shout n.
& v.
呼喊;大声说
短语:
1)
shout out 喊出来
2)
shout at / to sb 冲某人喊叫
106. show (showed,
shown) v.显示;表明;
短语:
1)
on show 在展览中
2)
a show of strength 展示力量
3)
have nothing to show for it 无成就可言
4)
show around 带领某人参观。
5)
Good show! 好极了。
107. shower
n.阵雨;阵雪
短语:
1)
be caught in a shower遇到阵雨
n.淋浴
,淋浴室
短语:
1)
be in the shower正在淋浴
2)
get out of the shower 淋完浴
3)
take / have a shower
淋浴
108. shut (shut,
shut)
v.关上;合上
短语:
1)
shut up 闭嘴
2)
shut sb /sth out of sth 将某人或某物关在门外
3)
shut / close the door
109. shy
adj.害羞的;胆小的
110. sick
adj.有病的;吐的
短语:
1)
sick of sb /sth / doing sth 厌倦某人或做某事
2)
the sick 病人
111. side
n.面;表面
112. sight
n视力;观点
短语:
1)
keep sight of sb /sth /keep sth /sb in sight看住某人某物,监视
113. silence
n.
无声;静寂;
e.g. “Just a minute” she snapped, silencing him with a look of
hatred.
“等一等”她厉声地说,用带着仇恨的眼神使他安静下来。
114. silent
adj.无言的;沉默的
短语:
1)
keep silent 保持沉默
115. silk
n.丝;丝绸
adj. silky
116. silly
adj.愚蠢的;不合理的
117. silver
n.银;白银
118. similar
相像的;类似的
短语:
1)
be similar to sb/ sth 和…很相似相似点:similarity
119. simple
adj.简单的;容易的
120. simply
adv.简单地;容易地
121.
since prep.
conj.&
adv.从…来;自从…以后;
prep . eg: I haven’t eaten since breakfast.
conj: eg: Where have you been since I last saw
you .
adv: eg: He left home two weeks ago and we
haven’t heard from him since.
他两星期前离开的家,到现在我们一直没有他的饿消息。
122. sing (sang,
sung)
v.唱;歌唱
短语:
1)
sing sth for/ to sb /sth 为某人而唱歌
n.
歌手
123. single
adj.唯一的;单一的
124.
sir
n. 先生;长官
125. sister
n.姐姐;妹妹
126. sit (sat,
sat) v.
.就座;使坐下
短语:
加载中,请稍候......
加载中,请稍候......