路在脚下走着

abandon抛弃
abide abide by 遵守=conform the law
abnormal abnormal-minded
aboard 在船上、飞机上、火车上
abolish 取消
abortion 流产
abound富产
abundant大量的
abroad  study abroad 留学 go abroad 出国
absolute 绝对的
solution solve soluble可溶的
absent 缺席的
send ，be absent from class 旷课
present 出席 be present at
absorb 吸收
absorb water  absorb oneself into 
be absorbed in sth沉浸于做某事
abstract  提炼 摘要 抽象
tractor, extract a tooth拔牙
abstract some mineral out of ore提炼
absurd 荒唐的 荒诞的
abundant 大量的
abuse 滥用的
abuse one`s power abuse one`s wife abuse captives
academic 专业院校 academy academic college university
a military academy军事院校academic degree学位 costume学位服
accelerate 加速
access 进入 途径
excess-exceed 超出 process-proceed to  subway地铁
recession-recede 退回，经济衰退 economic recession
concession –concede 妥协 succession  of一系列
abide by / have access to doing
accommodate给某人提供住所
commode commodity commodious
accommodate  adapt condition adjust
acclaim 欢呼
proclaim宣布 claim声称 proclaim peace /war
accompany陪伴 accompany sb to
company公司 伙伴
two is company , three is none
accomplish 完成 达到
accomplish one`s purpose目的  accomplishment成就
sense of accomplishment 成就感
achieve 实现 取得
ache 痛 headache backache toothache
no pains, no gains
no ache , no achievement  accomplishment  attainment
attain 达到 实现
attain perfection 达到完美 attain to
accord 一致
cord 绳
be in accord with  处于和什么一致的状态
according to 根据的口头语  in accordance with 根据的书面语
account 账目
accountant 会计师
take sth into account 考虑  account for 占据比例，解释原因
accumulate 逐渐积累
accumulative 累积的
accumulate a fortune   accumulate experience
accuse指控 指责
accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事
charge sb with sth 指控
prosecute sb for sth    sue sb for 起诉某人
accustomed 习惯于做某事
be accustomed to doing sth
be used to doing sth
used to do 过去常常做某事
acknowledge 承认
acknowledge with   acknowledge doing /that
admit  acknowledge   admit to doing
acquire 获得 经过努力得到
acquire a language  acquire a degree 
abtain a radio / position / punishment
secure 确保得到
acquire / inquire into 询问 调查/ require 要求
acquaint 了解
acquaintance 熟人 熟悉
acquaint oneself with 使了解
be acquainted with 了解
be interested in 对什么感兴趣  be dressed in 穿着，无被动
be devoted into / convince使信服 / be convinced of 深信
dressed a baby in a skirt       dress oneself in
be familiar with / be acquainted with
a large circle of acquaintance 广大的圈子
have a bowing acquaintance with sb 点头之交
have a good time 一段快乐时光
actual 实际的
act / actor /actress /active /activity /actual /actually /
react to 反应/ counteract /interact /transaction /
active / passive  counterpart 对等角色，相反相对
countersign 对口令 counterclockwise 逆时针的 transport 交通
crabwise 横向的  counterfeit 假币 forfeit 罚金 transaction交易
counter a fever 消除
affiliate 附在 粘在 affiliate to
attach sth to
the middle school affiliated to zhongshan university
affluent 富有的 富裕的 an affluent society
afford 负担得起
agency 代理 机构
agent /president /xinhua agency /a shipping agency
agenda 议程
aggravate 使越来越严重 重大 严肃
grave / grave news /a grave situation 严峻形势
aggression 进攻 侵略 上进心
congress /progress / regress / aggression
an aggressive nature /nation / an aggressive salesman
agony 极度痛苦
severe suffering
aid 帮助       aid /assist sb to do
alarm 警报使恐慌     an alarm clock
alter改变
alert 警惕的    be alert to sth 对什么保持警觉
alienation 疏远 一个撒谎的国家我们疏远它
alien外国人 外星人  alienate 疏远的 陌生的
alike 相象
think / eat alike     treat everyone alike
likely   be likely to do 有可能做某事 most likely
allege 宣称 认为 断言
think / believe / hold that / be of the opinion that /
assume认为/claim声称/argue主张认为/allege宣称/assert 断言
appreciate 理解 欣赏 增值 感激
allocate 分配分发 be located in / be situated in 坐落于
allowance补贴津贴零花钱
a housing allowance  dress allowance  entertainment allowance
ally 同盟
alter 被改变
alternate 轮流 alternate kindness with severity 恩威并施
alternative 选择余地  have no alternative but to do
altitude 海拔
attitude 态度 altitude 海拔 longitude经度 latitude 纬度
amateur 业余选手
an amateur player    professional
amaze 使惊讶
astonish 使惊愕  feel astonished / feel amazed
ambitious 有野心的
ambition 野心 a soaring ambition   a modest ambition
amendment 修改 修正
repair / a pair of / impair 损害/amend修订/ bill-amendment
ample丰富的大量的
amplify 扩大 amplifier 扩大器
amuse 使高兴 使娱乐
analysis 分析  analyze 分析
ancestor 祖先
predecessor前辈前任 /forehead /forearm / forebear前辈
forefather 祖先 /descendant /offspring /posterity
post doctorate   post-war
ancient古代的
anguish 极度痛苦
anniversary 周年纪念日 one`s wedding anniversary
annoy使生气    irritate / provoke / annoy 激怒
annuity年金 annual 每年
anticipate 预料
antiwar反战      anterior在什么前面
apparatus成套设备
a heating apparatus供暖设备   utensil家具厨房用具
instrument 仪器  musical instrument / surgical instrument
appliance应用 apply  household applies 家电
apparent明显的 明白的
it is apparent to us that…
appeal
appeal to 对某人有吸引力 呼吁 请求 诉诸
appeal to the law /force
appetite胃口      have an appetite for有做某事的欲望
applause鼓掌  applaud     plausible有道理的
appliance          apply to /for 申请
applicable 能够应用的  be applicable to
appoint任命 约定
appoint sb to a vacancy 任命某人到一个空缺职位
appoint a time/place      have an appointment with sb
appraisal
appraise评价评估 appraise one`s ability
assess the assets of a company 评估企业的资产
assess sb`s possessions 评估某人的财产
evaluate    appraise   estimate估计  overestimate高估
outstanding / excellent / good / pass / fail
appreciate 理解 欣赏 增值 感激  depreciate 贬值
precious宝贵的 valuable  invaluable
approach 接近
approach to /make approaches to sb / approachable和蔼可亲的
appropriate 适当的
proper / property / appropriate 挪用
approve 许可 同意  approve of 同意
apt 趋势  adapt 使适应    be apt to do 有做什么的趋势
arise出现 = appear /emerge /come up /turn up /
rise /rose /risen  arise /arose /arisen
arouse 激起 引起 arouse sb`s suspicion / interest
array 一系列的   ray光线
an array of 一系列的  a series of  a sequence of
a set of   a succession of   a train of 一系列的
arrest逮捕
arrogant 高傲的 自大的
article 文章 物品
artificial 人造的  manmade  unnatural
artificial light    artificial leather  artificial flowers
counterfeit伪造的  forged diploma   pirated CD
sham 假的伪造的 shame    simulate模拟仿造
ascend上升 descend下降  ascend the throne登基
ashamed 感到可耻的
what a ashamed真遗憾 shameful可耻的 shameless厚颜无耻的
be ashamed of 对什么感到可耻的
be sure /afraid / certain / confident / convince of 人的主观感受
be envious / contemptuous  of
aspect 方面
spectacle景观 spectacles眼镜 glasses  spectacular壮观的
inspect调查 expect期待 respect尊敬 introspect  retrospect
inspect sb`s ticket  prospect前景 prospective 视角观点
manacles 手铐 spectator观众 viewer  audience 听众观众
assault猛击
assembly 集会 聚集
same  sem / sim / sam 一样的 相同的
similar   be similar to   resemble 相似的
assemble the soldiers   assemble the pupils for a game
the freedom of assembly    the general assembly
an assembly line
assert 断言 认为   insert 插入
assessment 评估  asset 财产
assignment作业 任务
resign 辞职 design 设计 sign 标记签名
assign sb to do sth 分配某人做某事  allocate 分配分发

assist 帮助  assistant 助手 assist sb with
aid sb to do sth  assist sb to do sth  assist sb with sth
insist 主张 resist 抵制 consist of  assist  persist 坚持
resist temptation 抵制诱惑
the class consists of 50 students
be composed of  be constituted of  be comprised of  be made up of
persist in doing sth 坚持继续做某事
I persist , therefore I am 我坚持故我在 I think , therefore I am
associate     association
social社会的 社交的 ants are social animal
associate oneself with sb 和某人交往
associate a with b 把A和B联想在一起
associate professor 副教授
assume 认为 假设
consume用尽 耗尽 use up  run out  exhaust
consumer 消费 消耗  consumption 消费
time-consuming 耗时的 time-saving 省时的labor-consuming 耗力的
an accused man is generally presumed to be innocent until his guilt proved
presume 假定  resume 停顿之后再继续
assure   assure sb of sth   assure sb that s +v
insure 投保 insurance  insure sth against
ensure      ensure sth / that
astronaut 宇航员  astronomer天文学家 astronomy天文学
astronautics 航天学 astrology 占星术  aeronautics 航空学
disaster / actor / actress / emperor 皇帝/ empress女皇
catastrophe 灾难
attach
be affiliated to  be attached to   attach a label to one`s luggage
attach oneself to 情感的依恋  attach much importance认为重要
attain
achieve  accomplish 完成 达到
attain 达到  obtain 获得  pertain 属于 retain 保持  contain 容器
maintain 保养  sustain 支撑维持 detain 耽搁 abstrain 戒除
attempt 试图 企图  resist temptation
attend    tend to do 趋向做某事
attend to = pay attention to   attend a meeting / school
attract   attraction 吸引
tractor  attractive  distract分散注意力 contract收缩 挤压 合同
extract拔出 abstract提炼 摘要 抽象
attribute 把什么归功于某人 归因于什么
attribute sth to sb   attribute one`s success to good luck