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英文如何“笑”?

(2008-08-12 21:24:07)
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杂谈

分类: 词汇
   词汇分类记忆是学习英语的好办法,各种类别网上或者字典上一查便知,关键的关键是要牢记。以下分类详载“笑”的各种表达方法,还真是千变万化,令人眼花缭乱啊!

笑嘻嘻 smile broadly
笑眯眯 with a genial smile on one’s face
笑颜常开 be always beaming with smiles
欢声笑语 cheerful chatting and laughter
笑脸相迎 greet somebody with a genial smile
赔笑脸 smile obsequiously or apologetically
笑面虎 an outwardly kind but inwardly cruel person
笑里藏刀 show a gentle and friendly expression but nurse a vicious intent
传为笑柄 be spread as a standing joke
被人笑话 make a fool of oneself on the spot and make others laugh
贻笑大方 incur the ridicule of experts
僵硬的笑容   a brittle laugh (也指面无表情的笑容)

  再来看看英文中“笑”的动词,掌握好英文动词是写作提高的必经之路!

grin 咧嘴而笑、或露齿而笑
guffaw 哄堂大笑
smirk 傻笑
twitter 尴尬的笑
sneer 冷笑
ridicule,deride 嘲笑
mock 耻笑,
haw-haw 哈哈笑
cackle,chortle,giggle和chuckle 咯咯地笑,但又各有侧重
  cackle是母鸡般傻乎乎的咯咯笑
  chortle是欢快的咯咯笑
  giggle是自然开怀的咯咯笑
  chuckle是轻声的近似吃吃的笑。

  下面看看最常见的笑:

Laugh常表示出声的笑,其程度要大于 smile
哈哈大笑 laugh heartily
大声狂笑 horse laugh
傻笑是 laugh foolishly
狞笑是 laugh grimly
暗中窃笑 laugh in one’s sleeve/ beard
笑掉大牙 laugh one’s head off
笑声阵起 是burst into laughter
我们笑得好开心喔不妨作 We had a good laugh。
莞尔一笑 give a soft smile; crack a smile
嫣然一笑 give a charming smile 
淡淡一笑give a faint smile 
皮笑肉不笑的假笑give a false/ crafty smile
满面笑容是 smile from ear to ear
笑容可掬是 be radiant with smile
强颜欢笑 squeeze a smile; force a smile
满脸堆笑 conjure up a smile
眉开眼笑 His face melts in smiles


burst with laughing 捧腹大笑
explode with laughter 哄堂大笑
burst into gales of laughter 爆发出阵阵笑声
grin with delight 高兴得裂开嘴笑
a hearty burst of laughter 一阵尽情的欢笑
in stitches 笑不可支,忍不住大笑
an infectious laugh 有感染力的笑声
laugh in the breeze 迎风欢笑
laugh oneself to death 笑得要死
laugh people around into a better humour 笑得周围的人心情好起来
laugh a hearty laugh 放声大笑,开怀大笑
laugh and grow fat 笑得发胖,心宽体胖
laugh at a joke 听了笑话而发笑
roars of laughter 大笑声
a saccharine smile 谄笑,谄媚的笑 (
saccharine:故作多情的, 甜得发腻的,可以说This movie is
saccharine,或者this move is too cheesy.)

roll in the aisles 乐不可支,笑得东倒西歪
scream with laughter 放声大笑
scream out one’s laughter 放声大笑
flip one’s lid 失声狂笑
shout with laughter 大声笑
snicker 窃笑;窃笑着说
snort (讽刺地)高声大笑
shriek with laughter 尖声狂笑
smile shyly 羞嗒嗒地微笑
simmer with laughter 忍俊不禁
smile on sb. 朝某人微笑
smile bitterly 苦笑


  下次研究一下“哭”,虽然“笑”让人青春永驻,但人生不能只有笑,有时哭比笑更好!

 

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