诗思

 

 

 

 

Jew n 犹太人

 

jewel  n 宝石,镶着宝石的饰物

a jewel thief

 

jewelled  adj 镶着宝石的

a jewelled ring

 

jewellery  n [u] 宝石饰物,珠宝饰物,珠宝

 

jingle  n [sing] 叮当声

the jingle of coins in his pocket

 

jingle v (使)叮当作响

the coins jingled in his pocket

 

jingosim  n [u] 侵略主义

 

job n 工作,职位,职业

he got a part-time job as a gardener

job n 一项工作,一项任务

 

jobhunter  n  求职者

 

jobholder  n 公务员

 

jobless  adj unemployed  无业的,失业的

the government's new scheme is designed to help the jobless

 

joblessness  n [u]失业

 

jobcentre  职业介绍所

 

jobdescription  职务说明

 

jobber  n 股票经纪人

 

jobbery n [u] 假公济私,徇私舞弊

 

jobbing  adj [attrib]做零活的,做散工的

a jobbing printer

 

jocular  adj  开玩笑的

jocular remarks

 

job  v (-gg-)  push or knock sb slightly 轻轻的推或撞

don't  jog me ,or you'll make me spill something.

 

join  v  -sth onto sth/on , -A adn B ,-A adn B (together/up)把...接到...上,把...接合起来

two extra carriages were joined onto the train

two extra carriages were joined on at york

join v 加入

join a union加入工会

 

join hands  合伙,携手

 

 

 

join up  入伍,参军

we both joined up in 1939

 

joiner  n 做细活的木工

carpenter n.木匠

 

joint  n 关节,接口,接缝

check that the joints of the pipes are sealed properly

joint  adj [attrib] 共同的,共有的

a joint account

 

joke  n 玩笑

tell sb a joke

play a job  戏弄

 

joke  v  -(with sb)(about sth)开玩笑

i was only joking

 

jokey  adj 好笑的,开玩笑的

 

joker  n 爱开玩笑的人,玩世不恭的人

 

jolly  adj (-ier,-iest)  happy and cheerful 高兴的,快乐的

 

jostle  v  -(against sb) 撞,挤

the youths jostled against an old lady on the pavement

 

journal   n  日志,日记,定期刊物

a medical journal

 

journalist  n 记者

 

journey  n(pl  -s) 旅行

do you have a good journey?

 

journeyman  n  (pl  -men)熟练工人

a journeyman printer

 

joy n [u]  feeling of great happiness 高兴,快乐

the sheer job of seeing you again after all these years

 

joyful  adj 令人高兴的,快乐的

joyful celebrations

 

joyous  adj  令人高兴的,快乐的

a joyous sense of freedom

 

 

joyfulness n  [u] 快乐,高兴

 

joyless  adj  忧郁的,悲伤的

a joyless marriage

 

joylessness  n [u]悲伤,忧郁

 

jubilant  adj (fml) -(about/at /over sth)  欢欣的,喜气洋洋的,喜悦的

liverpool were in a jubilant mood after their cup victory

 

jubilee  n 周年纪念

 

diamond jubilee n. celebration of a 60th anniversary 第60周年纪念

 

silver jubilee  n.celebration of a 25th anniversary 二十五周年纪念

 

diamond wedding n 60th anniversary of a weeding 结婚60周年纪念,钻石婚

 

judge n 审判员,法官

the  case came before Judge cooper last week

judge v  consider 判断,判定

as far as I can judge,they are all to blame

 

judgement  (also judgment) n [c]  -(of /about sth)意见

make an unfair judgement of sb's character

judgement  [u]判断力,见识

he lacks sound judgement

 

judicial  adj [attrib] 法庭的,法官的,有判断力的

a judicial inquiry

 

judicious  adj 有见识的,审慎的,明智的

a judicious choice

a judicious decision

 

jug  n [c] (us pitcher)带把手的瓮,罐

pull a milk into a jug

pull a milk form a jug

 

juggle v  -(with sth) 耍把戏,玩杂耍

to juggle with plates

 

juggler  n  person who juggles 耍把戏的人

 

juice n [u c] 果汁,肉汁,体液

squeeze some more juice from a lemon

 

juicy  adj (-ier,-iest) succulent  多汁液的,多水分的

fresh juicy oranges

 

jumble  v  -sth(up)  mix thing in a confused way 弄乱

toys,books,shoes and clothes were jumbled up on the floor

 

jump  n [u] jumping 跳,跳跃

the horse fell at the last jump

jump n [c]  -(in sth) sudden rise in amount,price or value(数额,价格,金钱的) 暴涨,猛增

the company's results show a huge jump in profits 公司的结算表明利润剧增

 

jump  v  跳跃

to jump into the air

 

jump the lights  = ignore and pass a red traffic-light 闯红灯 

 

jump to conclusions  匆匆做结论

I know I was standing near the till when you came back into the shop, but don't jump to conclusions.

 

 

jump at sth 迫不及待的接受

If they offered me a job in the USA, I'd jump at the chance.

 

junction  n [c] place where roads or railway lines meet 道路或铁路的交叉点

a pub near the junction of London Road and Chaucer Avenue

 

at this juncture   在这个时候

it is very difficult at this juncture to predict the company's future

 

 

junior  adj  -(to sb) lower in rank or standing  (than sb)级别,地位较低的,较年幼的

a junior clerk in an office

junior school  小学

junior n    大学三年级学生

 

senior adj  -(to sb) older年长的

he is ten years senior to me

senior school   n. （英国的）（11岁以上儿童的）大龄儿童学校

senior   adj having been in a job,etc longer资格较深的,资历较老的

she is senior to me , since she joined the firm before me.

senior  n  senior person  年长的人,大学四年级的学生

 

seniority  n [u] being senior in age ,rank,etc 年长,资格深

should promotion be through merit or seniority?

 

merit n.优点, 价值

v.有益于

 

junk  n [u](infml) 废物

all that junk in the boot of the car

 

jurisdiction  n [u] 司法权

the court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country

 

jury  n [GCP]seven men  and five women sat on the jury

 

just  adj fair 公正的,公平的

a just and honourable ruler

just adv  exactly  (before ns and n phrases 正好,恰好

it's  just two O'clock

 

just about  = amost= very nearly 几乎

I've met just about everyone.

 

it is just as well that....= it is a good thing  ....是好事

it is just as well that  we didn't  go out in this rain

 

it is just as well to do sth  = it would be just as well to do sth = it is advisable...是可取的,是明智的

it would be just as well to lock the door when you go out.

 

just in case =as a precaution 以防万一

the sun is shining, but I'll take an umbrella just in case.

 

just the same  = identical 完全一样

these two  pictures are just the same as one another.

 

just now = at this very moment 此刻,现在

come an see me later, but not just now

 

it's just too bad = that's just too bad 无法补救, 只有自己尽量想办法

I've  left my purse at home.that's just too bad. I'm afraid.

 

justice  n [u] right and fair behaviour or treatment 公正,公平,正义

laws based on the principles of justice

 

justify  v (pt pp  -fied) 证明...是正当的,为...辩护

such an case can be justified on the grounds of greater efficiency

 

justification  n [c u] -(for sth/doing sth) 理由

i can see no justification for dividing the company into smaller units.

 

juvenile  n 少年,青少年

play the juvenile lead

 

juvenile adj [attrib] 少年的,适于少年的

juvenile offenders 少年犯

juvenile books