诗思

 

 

indication n [u]指出,指示,表示

 

indicative adj [pred] -of sth/that...指示,表示

is a large head indicative of high intelligence?

indicative adj 疑问的

 

indicator  n 指示剂,指示器

litmus paper can be used as an indicator of the presence of acid in a solution

litmus paper 石蕊试纸

 

indict v  -sb(for sth)控告,控诉

 

he was indicted for murder.

 

indictment n 诉状,起诉书

 

indictable adj 可起诉的,可被控告的

indictable offence

 

indifference n [u] -(to sb/sth)不关心,无兴趣

he treated my quest with indifference

 

indifferent adj [usu pred]  -(to sb/sth)不重视的,漠不关心的

how can you be indifferent to the sufferings of starving people?

 

indigenous  adj  -(to sth) native天生的,本土的

the indigenous language

 

indigent adj poor 贫穷的

 

indigence n 贫穷

 

indigestion n [u]不消化,消化困难

suffer from indigestion

 

indignant  adj  -(with sb)(at/over/about sth)愤慨的,愤怒的

she was most indignant with me when i suggested she might try a little harder

 

 

indignation  n [u] -(agsinst)(at/over/about sth)愤慨,愤怒]

arouse one's  indignation

 

indignity n [u] 轻蔑,侮辱

be subjected to indignity and humiliation

 

indirect adj circuitous 迂回的,绕圈子的

an indirect route

indirect adj 间接的,暗指的

make an indirect reference to sth

 

indirect object  间接宾语

indirect speech  间接引语

 

indiscreet  adj 轻率的,不慎重的

don't  tell her any secrets, she's  so indiscreet.

 

indiscriminate  adj  -(in sth)不加选择的，不做鉴别的

indiscriminate in his choice of friends

 

indispensable adj  -(to sb/sth),-(for sth/doing sth) that cannot be dispensed, absolutely essential不可缺少的，绝对必要的

air,food and water are indispensable to life

 

indisposed adj [pred] ill身体不适的

she has a headache and is indisposed

indisposed adj [pred] -to do sth 不愿意做的

I felt indisposed to help him

 

indisposition n [u c] illness轻微的病，身体不适

indisposition n  -to do sth 不愿意做

 

individual  adj [attrib]单个的，个别的

each individual person is responsible for his own arrangements

individual  adj [attrib] 单独的

food served in individual portions

individual  adj [attrib] 个人的

an individual effort

individual n single human being 个人

the right of the individual compared with those of society as a whole

 

collective adj.集体的

collective   n.集体

 

individualism n 个人主义

 

individualist n 个人主义者

 

individuality n [u] 个性

a man of marked individuality

 

individualize  v characterize,personalize使有个性

individualise  v characterize,personalize使有个性

individualised writing paper

 

indomitable adj unyielding 不可征服的

indomitable courage

 

inelastic adj unyielding 不弯曲的，无适应性

 

unyielding adj.坚硬的, 不能弯曲的, 不屈的

 

indoor adj [attrib]室内的，户内的

indoor games

 

indoors adv in or into a building 在室内

go indoors

 

induce v persuade sb to do sth，influence sb to do sth劝诱，诱导

we couldn't  induce the old lady to travel by air

 

inducement n[c u] incentive诱因，引诱物，动机

they have little inducement to work harder

 

induct v  -sb(to/into/as sth)使正式就职，使入会

induct sb to the priest

induct sb into the priest

induct sb as the priest

 

induction n [u] -(into sth/as sth/sb) initiation正式就职，入会，加入

the induction of new employees into their jobs

induction n 归纳法， 归纳推理

 

deduction n.减除, 扣除, 减除额, 推论, 演绎

 

inductive adj 归纳的

inductive reasoning

 

indulge v -oneself/sb (with sth)放纵，纵容，迁就

they indulge theie child too much,it's bad for his character

 

indulgent  adj 纵容的

indulgent  adj -(in sth) 沉溺于，尽情享受

indulgent parents

 

indulgence n [u] 纵容，尽情享受

a life of indulgence

 

industrial adj [attrib] 工业的，产业的

industrial worker

 

industrialism   n 工业主义

 

industrialist   n 工业家

 

industrial alcohol 工业酒精

 

industrial estate  工业区

 

industrious  adj diligent, hard-working 勤勉的，刻苦的

 

industry  n 工业，产业

coal industry

 

inebriated  adj [usu pred] drunk, intoxicated 喝醉的，陶醉的

inebriated by his success

 

inedible adj  not suitable to be eaten 不可食用的

the fish was quite inedible.

 

uneatable  adj.不能吃的，不可吃的

 

ineffective adj 无效率的，无效力的

use ineffective methods

 

ineffectual  adj 不称职的，无效的

make ineffectual attempts to do sth

 

inefficient adj wasteful 消费的，效率低的

an inefficient system

 

inelastic adj unyielding 不弯曲的，无适应性的

 

indomitable adj unyielding 不可征服的

indomitable courage

 

unyielding adj.坚硬的, 不能弯曲的, 不屈的

 

ineligible adj  -(for sth/to do sth )不合格的，无资格的

he is ineligible for the job

 

inept adj   -(at sth/doing sth)completely unskilful (at sth)笨拙的

I've  never heard anyone so inept at making speeches.

 

inequality  n [u] 不平等，不相等

fight against inequality

 

inequitable  adj unjust,unfair不公平的，不公正的

an inequitable division the profits

 

ineradicable adj 无法除掉的，根深蒂固的

ineradicable fault

 

inert  adj 无法活动的

she lay there inert,i thought she must be dead.

 

inertia  n[u] [usu derog] lace of vigour, lethargy 无活力，懒散

I'm unable to throw off this feeling of inertia

 

inescapable  adj that cannot be avoided, inevitable 不可避免的

be forced to the inescapable

 

inestimable adj 不能估计的，无价的

the value of your assistance is inestimable

 

inevitable  adj that cannot be avoided 不可避免的

accept the inevitable

 

inexact  adj not exact or precise 不准确的，不精确的

weather forecast is an inexact science

 

inexcusable  adj  too bad to excused 不可原谅的

inexcusable conduct

 

inexpensive adj low price,not expensive 价廉的，不贵的

inexpensively adv

 

inexperience n [u] -(in sth)lack of experience无经验的，缺乏经验

failure due to inexperience

 

inexplicable  adj that cannot be explained无法解释的

an inexplicable phenomenon

 

inexpressible adj 无法用语言表达的

inexpressible sorrow

 

inextinguishable  adj 不能扑灭的， 不能熄灭的

inextinguishable love

inextinguishable hope

 

inextremis  临终的

 

infallible  adj 不会犯错误的，不会做错事的

none of us is infallible

 

infallibility  n[u]绝无错误,绝对可靠

the doctrine of infallibility

 

doctrine n.教条, 学说

 

infallibly  adv 绝对地，必然地

 

infamous adj  -(for sth) notorious 臭名昭著的，声名狼籍的

an infamous traitor

 

infancy n [u] 婴儿期，幼儿时代

in early infancy

 

infant  n 婴儿，幼儿

infants,older children and adults

 

infant school 学前班

 

infanticide  n [u] 杀害婴儿罪

commit infanticide

 

infantile adj [attrib] 婴儿的，婴儿期的

infantile disease

 

infantry  n [u] 步兵

the infantry is defending well

 

infect v -(sb/sth)(with sth)传染疾病，污染

an infected wound

 

infection n [u] -(with sth)污染

be exposed to infection

 

infectious  adj 传染性的

flu is highly infectious

 

infer  v (-rr-) -sth (from sth) conclude sth推知，推断

it is possible to infer two completely opposite conclusions from this set of facts

 

inference  n [u] process of inferring 推论，推断，推知

if he is guilty then by inference so is she .

 

inferential  adj that may be inferred  可以推断的

inferential proof

 

inferior  adj -(to sb/sth) lower in rank,social position,importance,quality,etc级别低的，社会地位低的，次要的，劣势的，次等的

a captain is inferior to a major

 

inferior n person who is inferior (级别）较低的人

one's social inferior

 

infernal adj  of hell地狱的

the infernal region

 

infest v [usu passive] -sth (with sth)大批活动，成群栖居

a warehouse infested by rats

 

infill (also infilling) n [u] 填充，灌缝

 

infiltrate  v -(through sth)(into sth)渗透

the thick fog seemed to have infiltrated through the very walls into the room

 

infiltration  n [u] -(of sth) 渗透,被渗透

infiltration of poisonous chemicals into the water-supply

 

infinite adj without limits,endless 无限的，无穷的

infinite space

 

infinitive n 不定式

infinitude n 无限，无限的数目，无限的范围

the infinitude of God's mercy

 

infinity  n[u]  infinite nature无限，无限的性状，无限大

the infinity of space

 

infirm  adj  体弱的,虚弱的

wal with infrim steps

 

infirmary  n hospital 医院

 

inflame v  -sb/sth (with / to sth)

a speech that inflamed the crowd with anger  a high pitch of fury

a speech that inflamed the crowd to a   a high pitch of fury

 

pitch  n.程度, 斜度, 树脂, 投掷, 定调, (船只)前后颠簸, 倾斜, 沥青

vt.投, 掷, 向前倾跌, 定位于, 用沥青涂, 扎营

vi.搭帐篷, 投掷, 坠落, 倾斜

 

fury   n.狂怒, 狂暴, 激烈, 狂怒的人

Fury [简明英汉词典]

n. Furies 〈希神〉复仇女神

 

inflammatory  adj (derog) 过于激动的,煽动性的

inflammatory remarks

 

inflate  v  - sth(wtih sth)使充气,膨胀

a fully inflated tyre

 

inflatable v adj that can be inflated 必须充气的,必须膨胀的

 

inflation n  being inflation 充气,膨胀

control inflation

 

inflect v 曲折,改变

 

inflexible adj 不能弯曲的

made of an inflexible plastic

 

inflict v -sth(on sb)使遭受

inflict a severe wound on sb

行性

infliction  n [u] (受)打击,(受)打扰

the unnecessary infliction of pain and suffering

 

inflow  n [u] 流入量,流入物

an flow of 25 liters per hour