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香港货币银行用语汇编 

CAMEL评级制度CAMEL Rating System
三方联席会议Tripartite Meeting
“三家分行”规定'Three-Building' Condition
三级银发牌制度Three-Tier Banking System
土地基金Land Fund
支付系统Payment System
支持比率Backing Ratio
支持资产／支持组合Backing Assets/Backing Portfolio
巴塞尔银监管委员会Basel Committee on Banking Supervision ， 或 Basel Committee
本地代表办事处Local Representative Office，或 LRO
《本地注册认可机构披露财务资料指引》
(Guideline on Financial Disclosure by Locally Incorporated Authorised Institutions
世界银行集团World Bank Group
市场风险Market Risk
外汇交易同步交收Payment versus Payment，或 PvP
外汇基金Exchange Fund
外汇基金投资有限公司Exchange Fund Investment Limited，或 EFIL
《外汇基金条例》Exchange Fund Ordinance
外汇基金票据及债券Exchange Fund Bills and Notes
外汇基金资产负债表Exchange Fund Balance Sheet
外汇基金谘询委员会Exchange Fund Advisory Committee，或 EFAC
外币掉期存款Foreign Currency Swap Deposits
外汇储备Foreign Reserves
打击清洗黑钱财务行动特别组织Financial Action Task Force，或 FATF
有限制牌照银行Restricted Licence Bank，或 RLB
有效监管银行业的主要原则Core Principles for Effective Banking Supervision
次级贷款Substandard Loan
全球金融体系委员会Committee on the Global Financial System，或 CGFS
自动调节机制Automatic/Autopilot Adjustment Mechanism
存款公司公会DTC Association ， 或 DTCA
存款保障计划Deposit Protection Scheme
存款保险计划Deposit Insurance Scheme
企业管治Corporate Governance
回购协议Repurchase Agreement，或 repo
即时支付结算系统Real Time Gross Settlement，或 RTGS
《利率及存款收费规则》Rules on Interest Rates and Deposit Charges，或 IRRs
《利率规则》Interest Rates Rules
兑换保证Convertibility Undertaking
投资组合Investment Portfolio
投资基准Investment Benchmark
所在地监管当局Host Supervisor
《法定货币纸币发行条例》Legal Tender Notes Issue Ordinance
东亚及太平洋地区中央银行会议Executives' Meeting of East Asia-Pacific Central Banks，或 EMEAP
非现场审查Off-site Review
《金融资料统计条例》Monetary Statistics Ordinance
金融管理专员Monetary Authority
金融稳定论坛Financial Stability Forum，或 FSF
披露财务资料Financial Disclosure
美元化Dollarisation
美元结算系统US Dollar Clearing System
美国联邦基金目标利率US Fed Funds Target Rate
亚太经济合作组织Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation，或 APEC
亚洲开发银行Asian Development Bank，或 ADB
政府发行的流通货币Government-issued currency in circulation
香港印钞有限公司Hong Kong Note Printing Limited，或 HKNPL
香港金融研究中心Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research，或 HKIMR
香港金融管理局／金管局Hong Kong Monetary Authority，或 HKMA
香港银行公会Hong Kong Association of Banks，或 HKAB
香港银行同业拆息Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate，或 HIBOR
香港银行同业结算有限公司Hong Kong Interbank Clearing Limited，或 HKICL
香港按揭证券有限公司Hong Kong Mortgage Corporation Limited，或 HKMC
按揭保险计划Mortgage Insurance Programme
按揭证券Mortgage Backed Securities，或 MBS
信贷资料库Credit Reference Agency，或 CRA
持牌银行Licensed Bank
负债证明书Certificates of Indebtedness
风险为本的监管制度Risk-based Supervisory Approach
马尼拉方案小组Manila Framework Group，或 MFG
特定分类贷款Classified Loans
特别提款权Special Drawing Right 或 SDR
财政储备帐Fiscal Reserve Account
流动资金调节窗Liquidity Adjustment Window
流动资金调节机制Liquidity Adjustment Facility，或 LAF
流动资产比率Liquidity Ratio
盈富基金Tracker Fund of Hong Kong，或 TraHK
套戥Arbitrage
基本利率Base Rate
专用网站Private Website，或 PWS
接受存款公司Deposit-Taking Company，或 DTC
接受存公司谘询委员会Deposit-Taking Companies Advisory Committee，或 DTCAC
累计盈余Accumulated Surplus
清洗黑钱Money Laundering
现场审查On-site Examination
货银两讫Delivery versus Payment，或 DvP
货币供应Money Supply
货币规则Monetary Rule
货币基础Monetary Base
货币发行局制度Currency Board System
货币发行局帐目Currency Board Account
货币发行委员会Sub-Committee on Currency Board Operations
货币经纪Money Broker
国际货币基金组织International Monetary Fund，或 IMF
国际货币基金组织公布数据特殊标准IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard，或 SDDS
国际货币基金组织第四条款磋商IMF Article IV Consultation
国际结算银行Bank for International Settlements，或 BIS
注册地监管Home Supervision
贷存比率Loan-to-Deposit Ratio
贷款分类制度Loan Classification System
贷款与估值比率Loan-to-value Ratio
最後贷款人Lender of Last Resort
贴现率Discount Rate
贴现窗Discount Window
发钞银行Note-Issuing Banks
港汇指数Effective Exchange Rate Index for the Hong Kong Dollar ，或 EERI
结算户口Clearing Account
结算所自动转帐系统Clearing House Automated Transfer System ， 或 CHATS
《硬币条例》Coinage Ordinance
电子交付计划Electronic Delivery Program
电子货币Electronic Money ， 或 e-money
电子结算Electronic Clearing ， 或 ECG
电子媒体提交软件Submission Through Electronic Media ， 或 STEM
电子传送提交系统Submission Through Electronic Transmission ， 或 STET
电子银行Electronic Banking ， 或 e-banking
资本充足比率Capital Adequacy Ratio ， 或 CAR
《资本协定》Capital Accord
会计安排Accounting Arrangements
债务工具中央结算系统Central Moneymarkets Unit ， 或 CMU
网上银行Internet Banking
认可的最低准则Minimum Criteria for Authorisation
认可的转让Transfer of Authorisation
认可指引Guide to Authorization
认可机构Authorized Institution ， 或 AI
认可机构记录册Register of Authorised Institutions
银行Bank
银行公会结算所Clearing House of the HKAB
银行同业货币市场Interbank Money Market
银行纸币Banknote
银行牌照Banking Licence
银行业改革方案Banking Sector Reform Programme
《银行业条例》Banking Ordinance
银行业务Banking Business
银行业务谘询委员会Banking Advisory Committee ， 或 BAC
银行业监管检讨委员会Banking Supervision Review Committee ， 或 BSRC
《银行营运守则》Code of Banking Practice
综合监管Consolidated Supervision
需要关注贷款Special Mention Loan
实质利率Real Interest Rates
暂停认可Suspension of Authorisation
“适当人选”准则'Fit and Proper' Test
审慎监管Prudential Supervision
审慎监管会议Prudential Meeting
撤销认可Revocation of Authorisation
独立非执行董事Independent Non-Executive Director
联合财富情报组Joint Financial Intelligence Unit，或 JFIU
联系汇率制度Linked Exchange Rate System
优先偿付计划Deposit Preferential Payment / Priority Payment Scheme
储值卡Stored value Card
储备管理Reserves Management
总结余Aggregate Balance
双边净额结算Bilateral Netting