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        <title>聚文的BLOG</title>
        <description></description>
        <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/jiayongwei</link>
        <lastBuildDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 07:59:29 GMT+8</lastBuildDate>
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        <copyright>Copyright 1996 - 2009 SINA Inc. All Rights Reserved.</copyright>
        <pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 23:59:29 GMT+8</pubDate>
        <item>
            <title>雪里观景(四则）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100flfi.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
<strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
雪里观景</STRONG></SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 99.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 9.5">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">一</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
银装披地满目新，足下无径步难尘。</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
放脚轻试路深浅，哪知溟海已没胫。</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>
<span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">二</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
幼童嘻戏老叟欢，你投我掷玩雪蛋。</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
北国冬日好风光，难怪诗人书“沁园”。*</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>
<span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">三</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
路阻屋坍民生难，以人为本战自然。</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
脚下冰冷头发汗，当日愚公正搬山。</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>
<span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">四</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
总理抚慰意切切，黎庶心头暖团团。</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
国泰方能得民安，水舟之情自古然。</SPAN></P>
<p>&nbsp;</P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
*“沁园”指毛泽东《沁园春。雪》</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>古体诗歌</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100flfi.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 00:48:12 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100flfi.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>《李清报德碑》注（六）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fkr4.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">61)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
瑾瑜：美玉，喻才华。《楚辞</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">怀沙》：“怀瑾握玉兮，穷不得所示。”
</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">62)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
金相玉质：金玉质，优良的品质。《晋书</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">顾荣传》：“荣言陆士光贞正清贵，金玉其质。”</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">63)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">
阙文：原指有疑暂缺的字，后亦指有意存疑而未写出的文句。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">64)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
辞费：</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">话多而无用。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">65)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
考司空文简公：考，已故去的父亲。这里指李希。司空，官名，西汉始置，春秋战国因之，掌管土木工程。西汉成帝时，改御史大夫为大司空，与大司徒，大司马并列三公；东汉时又称为司空。后世遂用作工部尚书的别称。文简，李希宗死后的谥号。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">66)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
桂茂兰薰：桂树与兰草之花皆俱芳香，喻人之德才兼美，甚有人望。</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">南朝梁元帝</SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">
《车名诗》：“佳人坐椒屋，接膝对兰薰。”。刘得仁诗：“<span STYLE="CoLor: black">文塲</SPAN>新桂茂<span STYLE="CoLor: black">，粉署旧兰崇。”</SPAN></SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">67)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
皇钦德业：《易》：“盛德大业至矣哉。”皇钦，皇帝钦赐。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">68)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
各产子十人，五男五女，再世如一：据《魏书》记载，李宪有六子，长子剑，因系庶出（妾生），未包括再内。其余五子为希远、希宗、希仁、骞、希礼。李希宗五子，见于《魏书》者仅其长子祖昇及李祖娥之弟祖勋。其它见聚文碑考。李希宗二女李祖娥为北齐开国皇帝文宣帝高洋的皇后。再世如一，即李宪、李希宗二代均有五男五女。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">69)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
男怀卫珍王承之操：卫珍应作卫玠。</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">卫玠，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">字叔宝，卫恒之子，生于西晋武帝太康七年</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">(286</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">)</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">，卒于怀帝永嘉六年</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">(312</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">)</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">。河东安邑</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">(</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">今山西夏县</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">)</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">人。他是魏晋之际继</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><a HREF="http://baike.baidu.com/view/51813.htm" TARGET="_blank"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font COLOR="#000000">何晏</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN><font COLOR="#000000"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">、王弼</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">之后的著名的清谈名士和玄理学家，初任太傅西阁祭酒，后任太子洗马<span STYLE="CoLor: black">。</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">骠骑将军王济，玠之舅也，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">俊爽有丰姿。每见玠辄叹曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">珠玉在前，觉我形秽。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">又尝语人曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">与玠同游，炯若明珠之在侧，朗然照人耳。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">及长，好言玄理。时王承有高名，每闻玠言，辄叹息绝倒。故时人为之语曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">卫玠谈道，平子绝倒。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">澄及王玄、王济并有盛名，皆出玠下。世人云：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">王家三子，不如卫家一儿。”</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">
王承（？</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">~</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">？），字安期，生活于两晋时期，太原晋阳（今山西太原）人，王昶</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">之孙，王湛</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">之子，</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">王述</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">之父。弱冠知名，年轻时被</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">王衍</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">比为名士南阳</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">乐广</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">。永宁初年，任骠骑参军。后迁司空从事中郎，爵蓝田侯。迁尚书郎，不就。东海王</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">司马</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">越镇于许地，王承为东海王记室参军，深得司马越的推重，称赞他</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">王参军人伦之表</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">，让儿子司马毗效法于他。很久以后任东海太守，在太守任上为政清简、宽容。不久辞官渡江。清虚寡欲，善于清谈，重视要旨而不饰文辞，被推许为东晋初年第一名士，在</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">王导</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">卫玠</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">周顗</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">庾亮</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">等名臣名士之上。四十六岁时去世，儿子王述袭爵。王昶、王湛、王承三代人中，人们认为王湛最优，王承次之。操，操守，节操。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<font COLOR="#000000"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">70)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
珪璋：珪与璋，皆为朝会所执玉器，亦用来形容君子美德。《庄子</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">马蹄》：“白玉不毁，孰为珪璋。”魏文帝《与锺大理书》：“良玉比德君子，珪璋见美诗人。”</SPAN></FONT></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 27pt"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font COLOR="#000000">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>聚文撰碑</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fkr4.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 07:47:43 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fkr4.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>《李清报德碑》注（五）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fk9q.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">51)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">
导岷峨而直井络：《河图括地象》：“岷山之精，上为井络。帝以会昌，神以福建。”《华阳国志》：“井络启耀，文昌契符。”</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">

</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">
连城之宝：连城，形容物之贵重。之宝，和氏璧，楚人卞和所获。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">53)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">
照车之珍：照车珠，《</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">史记</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">·</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">田敬仲完世家》：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">魏王问日：王亦有宝乎？威王曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">无有。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">'</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">梁王曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">若寡人国小也，尚有径寸之珠照车前后各十二乘者十枚，奈何以万乘之国而无宝乎？</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">'</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">威王曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">寡人之所以为宝者与王异。吾臣有</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">……</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">，将以照千里，岂特十二乘哉！</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”'O</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">咏宝珠或贤臣。明高启《赠杨荣阳》：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">手出照国珠，胸出补衰线。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">《淮南子</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">说山》：“故和氏之璧，随侯之珠，出于山渊之精。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">54)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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龙德：《易》：“潜龙勿用，何谓也？”子曰：“龙德而隐者也。”郭璞天：“龙德时乘，群才云骇。”（聚文解：）</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">龙的精神是看不到的，如道家老子说的功成名遂身退，帮忙了人家，人家还不知是谁帮了忙，就是</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">龙德而隐</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">的道理。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">55)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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马形淑问：马形《李骞释情赋》：“荷峻极之层构，导积石之洪流，有马形而谟舜，亦龙德而史周。”（按：李骞为李希宗之弟，李祖娥之叔父，此文见《北齐书》）。淑问，《诗》：“淑问如皋陶，在泮献囚。”《笺》</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">:</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">“又使善听狱之吏，如皋陶者献囚。”（今解：淑问，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">善于审判，判断，善意的询问）</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">56)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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怀月动梦：《教坊致语》：“视履考祥，既占怀月之梦。”《吴志</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">嫔妃传》：“初，夫人孕而梦月入其怀，既而生策。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">&frac14;<span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">&frac14;<span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">&frac14;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">坚曰：“日月者极贵之象，吾子孙其兴乎。”古人占卜，妇人孕而梦日或月入怀者，主生子女必贵。</SPAN></P>
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类任姒之兴周：任，指周文王之母太任。太任为商挚国之仲女。任姒，王季之妃，文王之母。性端一诚庄，惟德之行。及其有娠，目不视恶色，耳不听淫声，口部出敖言。君子谓太任能胎教。姒，指太姒，周代</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">莘氏部落之女。姒姓，文王之妃，号文母，仁而明道，思媚太姜；太任，旦夕勤劳以尽妇道，生十男。</SPAN></P>
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等阴马之隆汉：阴，阴丽华，新野人。汉代阴识之妹。初，汉光武帝刘秀闻后美，悦之。尝叹曰：“仕宦当作执金吾，娶妻当得阴丽华。”后果纳之。生明帝，卒谥“光烈”。马，指马后，马援女，汉明帝之后。德冠后宫，不以私家干朝廷。及帝崩，自撰《明帝起居注》。汉章帝立，欲封爵诸舅，后不许。卒，谥“德”。</SPAN></P>
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积祜：祜</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">hu</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">，福，积祜即积福。《易林》“蓄利积福，日新其德。”</SPAN></P>
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分裂山河：《战国策》：“应侯曰：太后使者分裂诸侯，符布天下。”贾谊《过秦论》：“因利乘便，宰割天下，分裂河山。”魏文帝《策孙权文》：“汉高祖受命之初，分裂膏腴，以王八姓。”。此指因功高而受到分第列土之封。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 27pt"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>聚文撰碑</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fk9q.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 03:21:44 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fk9q.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>《李清报德碑》注（四）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fho8.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
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两仪：天地。《易</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">系辞上》：“是故易有太极，是生两仪。”《疏》：“不言天地而言两仪者，指其物体；下与四象相对，故曰两仪，谓两体客仪也。”<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">

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亭毒：《老子》：“故道生之，德畜之，长之育之，亭之毒之，养之覆之。”《注》：“谓成其灾，各得变化之总名，自天地开辟，阴阳运行，孚萌庶类，亭毒群品，新新不停，生生相续，莫非资变化之力。”（聚文补解）《列子》：“亭之，毒之。”《注》：亭谓品其形，毒谓成其质。”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">高亨</SPAN>
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正诂：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">“‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">亭</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">’</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">当读为</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">成</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">’</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">，</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">毒</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">’</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">当读为</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">‘</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">熟</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">’</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">，皆音同通用。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 'Lucida sans Unicode'" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Lucida sans Unicode'">后引申为养育，化育。</SPAN></P>
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四生：一、佛教分世界众生为四大类，即胎生、卵生、湿生、化生。二、汉代贾谊《新书》：“圣王在上，天下不死军兵之事，则民免于一死而得一生矣；妇人为其所衣，丈夫为其所食，则民免于二死而得二生矣；刑罚废，民无夭遏之诔则民免于三死而得三生矣；有节民无厉疾则民免于四死而得四生矣。</SPAN></P>
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职职：众多。《庄子</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">至乐》：“万物职职，皆从无为殖。<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN>司马彪谓“职职，犹祝祝也。”李颐云：“繁殖貌。”</SPAN></P>
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三界：佛教把生死流转的人世间分为三界，即欲界、色界、无色界。</SPAN></P>
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北极：北极星的简称，也叫北辰，北枢。为北辰最尊之星。《论语</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">为政》：“为政之德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星拱之。”</SPAN></P>
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东君：太阳。《史记</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">封禅书》：“晋巫祠为帝，东君云中司命之属。”注：东君，日也。</SPAN></P>
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千里一曲之河：《书</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">禹贡》：“至于龙门。”《疏</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">释水》云：“河千里一曲一直，跃千里而东，千里而南，至于龙门西河也。”河，即黄河也。</SPAN></P>
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派崑崙而属牛斗：《尔雅》：“河出崑崙虚，色为光明也。”《河图》：“崑崙之墟，五城十二楼，河水出焉。”此亦指黄河出于昆仑山。牛斗，星名，牛宿和斗宿二星。</SPAN></P>
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方舟：即方船。《汉书》：“蜀汉之粟，方船而下。”《国语》：“方舟设泭，乘桴济河。</SPAN></P>
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            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>聚文撰碑</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fho8.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Fri, 06 Nov 2009 02:30:41 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fho8.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>《李清报德碑》注（三）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe42.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
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烂额：此出“曲突徙薪”之典。《淮南子》：</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">客有过主人者，见其灶直突，旁有积薪。客谓主人曰：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">更为曲突，远其积薪；不者且有火患。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">主人默然不应。居无几何，家果失火。乡聚里中人哀而救之，火幸息。于是杀牛置酒，燔发灼烂者在上行，余各用功次坐，而反不录言曲突者。人谓主人曰：向使主人听客之言，不费牛酒，终亡所患。今论功而请宾，曲突徙薪者亡恩泽，焦头烂额为上客耶？主人乃悟而请之。”</SPAN>
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降鉴：</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">犹俯察。</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">《诗·悠悠苍天传》：“自上降鉴则称上天，据远视之苍苍然则称苍天。”</SPAN></P>
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慈忍：白敏中《明福寺浮图记》：“先王恭默无为之道，忠恕恻悯之训，乃禅定乎，乃慈忍乎。”意为慈悲众生，忍痛割爱。</SPAN></P>
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王宫：《周礼</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">冬官》：“殷人重屋。”注：王宫正堂，若大寝也。《天官》：小宰掌治王宫之政令。”《礼记》：“王宫，祭日也。”注：“祭日坛曰王宫。”</SPAN></P>
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放光明于大千，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">燎华灯于深夜：大千，佛教语。即大千世界。华灯，华丽的灯烛，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">晋初傅玄曾写《元日朝会赋》</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">描述如下</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">前三朝之夜中</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">夜燎晃以舒光</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">华灯若乎火树</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">炽百枝之煌煌。</SPAN>
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六钟隐其骇奋</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">鼓吹作乎云中。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN></P>
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阳九作沴：阳九，述数家以四千六百一十七岁为一元。初入元一百零六岁内有旱灾九年，谓之阳九。作沴，沴，音<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">li</SPAN>，天地四时之气反常而起的破坏和危害作用。《庄子</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">大宗师》：“阴阳之气有沴。”</SPAN></P>
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濡足：濡，浸泽，湿润。《庄子</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">大宗师》：“若然者，登高不栗，入水不濡，入火不热。《盐铁论》：“孔子思尧舜之道，东西南北，灼头濡足，庶几世主之悟。”。（聚文解）：</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">许獬《古砚说》：人见世之熙熙者，沉酣于纷华绮丽之乐，奔走于权贵要津之门，褰裳濡足，被谬辱而不知羞。引申义：热切追逐、追求（名、利）等。</SPAN></P>
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阴六为灾：术数家语，水灾。</SPAN></P>
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授手：亦称援手，援救之意。《后汉书</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">崔駰传》：“于是乎贤人授手，援世之灾，跋涉赴俗，急斯时也。”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">】（聚文解）：《</SPAN><u><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><a HREF="http://baike.baidu.com/view/2655.htm" TARGET="_blank"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">孟子</SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN></U><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">·</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">离娄上》：</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">天下溺，援之以道；嫂溺，授之以手。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">授手：给人以手，即伸手；溺：落水人。伸出手去救援落水的人。比喻救援苦难的人。</SPAN></P>
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覆载：天覆地载。《礼记》：天之所覆，地之所载。”</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>聚文撰碑</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe42.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 02:58:32 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe42.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>《李清报德碑》注（二）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe41.html</link>
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博开有德：“开”字，拓片作“開”（内开为“井”）<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN>与魏《皇甫驎墓志》中之关字形同，应为“博关有德”。《尔雅·注序》：“缀集异闻，会粹旧说。考方国之语，采谣俗之志，错综樊孙，博关群言。”注：樊光、孙炎昔著注《尔雅》，“关”，通也。所以此处“博关”，作“博”通解。刘向文：“屈原有博通之智，清洁之行。”《后汉书·崔琦少游学京师，以文章博通称。”
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三百五篇，无耶以蔽：“耶”，通“邪”。《论语</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: symbol">·</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">为政》：“诗三</SPAN></P>
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百 ， 一言以蔽之，曰：思无邪。”</SPAN></P>
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纳民轨物：《左传》：“藏僖伯曰<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">:</SPAN>君将纳民于轨物者也。”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; LeTTer-spACinG: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">纳：容纳；民：老百姓；轨：法度；物：器物。指将百姓纳入遵守法度、惜用器物的正道。</SPAN></P>
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克己复礼：</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">克：克制。儒家指约束自己，使每件事都归于“礼”。</SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
论语·颜渊》：“颜渊问仁。子曰：‘克己复礼为仁。一日克己复礼，天下归仁焉！为仁由己，而由人乎哉？’”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">25)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
岱宗小宇宙：《孟子》：“孔子登东山而小鲁，登泰山而小天下。”岱宗，泰山。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">26)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
浘闾狹秋水：按：拓片“狄”，应作狭。浘闾，古代传说中海水归宿之处。《庄子</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">·秋水</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">》：“天下之水，莫大于海，万川归之，不知何时止而不盈；尾闾泄之，不知何时止于不虚。”尾</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">指百川之下；闾，指水聚之处。也称“沃焦”，后引深为事物的归向。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 21.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">27)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
马毫察之：《庄子</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">·秋水》：“人卒九州，谷食之所生，舟车之所遍，人处一焉。此其比万物也，不似毫末之在马体乎。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">28)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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殊少麟角：喻珍贵稀少。《抱朴子·极言》：“若夫睹财色而心不战，闻俗言而志不沮者，万夫之中有一人为多矣。故为者如牛毛，获者如麟角也。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">29)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
爱河湛湛：爱河，犹爱海。佛教比喻清欲。湛湛，形容水清澈。《梁武帝《归河文》：“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">登长乐之高山</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">出爱河之深际。”《</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">楞严经》</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US">:</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">爱河干枯</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">令汝解脱。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">30)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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掬指：掬，双手捧起。《西征赋》：“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">伤桴楫之褊小</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">撮舟中之掬指。”</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>聚文撰碑</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe41.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 02:54:55 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe41.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>《李清报德碑》注解（一）</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe3y.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 48.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">1)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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北齐天保六年：北齐，北朝之一，存在时间公元</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US">550</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">——</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US">577</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">年。高洋废东魏王朝，自称帝，建号齐，史称北齐，建都邺（今河南洛阳），据有山东、山西、河南及辽宁西部，后为北周所灭。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US">

</SPAN></P>
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岁次乙亥七月己卯朔二日庚辰：乙亥，即天保六年（公元</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US">555</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">年）的干支；己卯朔，即七月初一的干支。古人计时，逢月必标明。朔日即初一的干支，然后标出发生事件的干支日，以便准确推算。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times new roman'" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">3)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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乡郡乡县李清言：乡郡乡县为今山西武乡县。</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">武乡基本信息显示：“武</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">乡，西周时称皋狼，战国时属涅地，西汉置涅氏县，东汉称涅县，西晋置武乡县，北魏改置乡郡乡县，唐复称武乡县，今因之。</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">”说明武乡县在北魏至隋期间，当称为“乡郡乡县”。李清，北齐散官；言，该碑文为李清说的话。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times new roman'" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">4)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">
一餐之惠，扶轮之報：</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">古有“壶浆而致扶轮之报”的说法。春秋时期，有个叫灵辄的人，在挨饿的时候，赵盾施以肉食，后来赵盾遇难，灵辄一臂策马，一臂扶轮，救赵盾出逃。（见《赵氏孤儿》）。灵辄扶轮后来比喻小恩惠可以还得大回报。</SPAN></P>
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为前兖雍七兵尚书阳冀定五州刺史义同文静公赵郡李宪：七兵尚书，官名。曹魏时置五兵尚书，指中兵、外兵、骑兵、别兵、都兵。晋时，将五兵中的中兵、外兵各分为左右，称七曹，后魏时改称七兵尚书。义同，义通仪，仪同为官名，全称为仪同三司。原意为非三公而享受三公的待遇。汉末始置，魏晋后沿用。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 48.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times new roman'" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">6)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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以礼待青，得奉朝请：青，李清。朝请，古代诸侯见天子，在春季朝见，叫朝，秋季朝见叫请。汉代对退职大臣、将军及皇室外戚多给以奉朝请的待遇，使其得参加朝会，后世沿用。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times new roman'" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">7)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">
贤無刎颈之報：</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">刎颈之交：典出《廉颇蔺相如列传》：“卒相与欢，为刎颈之交。”</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><br /></SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">刎颈：割脖子；交：交情，友谊。比喻可以誓同生死的朋友。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">8)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">
阱陉关榆交戍：阱陉关，井陉关，榆交戍，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">榆交村</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">《郝贵兴造像碑》</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">云：大周长寿三年，岁次甲午五月甲申朔八日辛卯，北都石艾县石艾乡榆交村郝贵兴弟善德，兄弟二人敬造石像一铺，上为金轮皇帝，下为七代先亡，俱登政觉。据此，石门口古称榆交村。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">9)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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车马殷上：殷，雷声。《诗经·召南》：“殷其雷，在南山之阳。”汉司马相如《上林赋》“车骑雷起，殷天动地。”晋郭璞注：“殷，犹雷也。”</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 48.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">10)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">
夫乾坤以简易可久，圣贤以作述为大：《</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">周易正义》“易则易知，简则易从”，乾德既能说易，若求而行之，则易可知也。地简易，万物各载其形，才可以稳定发展。作述，《礼·乐记》：“作者之谓圣，述者之谓明。”《礼·中庸》：“父作之，子述之。”后来称父子为：“作述”，本此。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">11)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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丽天标悬像之用：《易·离》：“日月丽乎天，百谷草木丽乎土。”丽，附着。悬像，像通“象”。《易》：“悬像著明，莫大乎明。”《汉书·叙传》：“炫炫上天，悬像著名。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">12)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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镇地表成务之功：《北齐书·文宣帝纪》：“举废极以立天，扶倾柱以镇地。”沈约《宣武王墓志铭》：“山岳镇地，日月丽天。”成务，《易·系</SPAN></P>
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辞》：“夫《易》开物成务，冒天下之道，如斯而已也。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">13)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">
贤晦唯丈人之迹：丈人，此处指其祖父的事迹。北齐颜之推《颜氏家训·书证》：“丈人亦长老之目，今世俗犹呼其祖考为先亡丈人。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">14)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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语嘿：嘿通“默”，语默，《南史·戴顒传》：“顒兄勃疾，患医药不给，顾谓勃曰：‘顒随兄得闲，非有心于语嘿，兄今疾笃，无可当疗，顒当于禄以自济耳。“乃求海虞会。陶潜诗：“时有语默，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">运因隆窊。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">15)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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二经混其无为：二经，指儒家的《易经》和老子的《道德经》。无为，《易·系辞》：“《易》无思也，无为也。寂然不动，感而遂通天下之故，非天下之至神，其孰能与于此。”《礼记》：“王中心无为也，以守至正。”《论语》“无为而治者，其舜也与！”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">16)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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五纬：金、木、水、火、土五大行星的总称。《周礼·春宫·大宗伯》：“以实柴祀日月星辰。”</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">《注》“星谓五纬<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">.”</SPAN>《疏》：”五纬即五星，东方岁星，南方荧惑，西方太白，北方辰星，中央镇星。言纬者，二十八宿，随天右转为经，五星为纬。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">17)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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仰观俯则：《易》：“仰以观于天文，俯以察于地理。”精通天文地理。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 48.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">18)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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远物近身：《吕览》：“荆文公曰：”中侯伯善持养，吾意吾所欲则先为我为之，不以吾身远之。后世有圣人，将以非不谷。”《大戴礼记》：“心悦之而身不近之。身近之而实不至欢终不尽，如此者隐子交友者也。”</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">19)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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备诸禽迹：禽迹即鸟迹。仓颉，皇帝时为左史，生而神圣。有四目，观鸟兽之迹，体类象形而制字，以代结绳之政。字成，天雨</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">粟，鬼夜哭。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin-LeFT: 48pt; TexT-inDenT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 48.0pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-list: ignore">20)<span STYLE="FonT: 7pt 'Times new roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">
六十四卦，藏用显仁：六十四卦，《易经》中有六十四卦。藏用显仁，《易》：“显诸仁，臧诸用，鼓万物而不与圣人同忧。”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">孔颖达疏</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">：“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; CoLor: #333333; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">藏诸用者，潜藏功用，不使物知。”谓隐藏难知者而更显表其功用。</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>聚文撰碑</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe3y.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 02:52:10 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fe3y.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>落叶</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fcsi.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 5.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: .5"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
<strong><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
落叶</SPAN></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">

&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 5.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: .5">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
唱着一曲哀歌</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
要离去</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
不依不饶</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
不即不离</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
不忍弃别大地</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
扎下去吧</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
无根</SPAN></P>
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只好偷偷</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
和黄土混迹</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>现代诗</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fcsi.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 01:34:35 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100fcsi.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>感怀</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100f10l.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
感怀</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">

<font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>
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吻着伸头的那缕晨曦</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
一丝温馨从心头涌起</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
今天是一个美好的日子</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
引领我们辞却过去</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>
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已经没有一点凉意</SPAN></P>
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晨曦里闪烁人性的光辉</SPAN></P>
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人人举起赞许的母指</SPAN></P>
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唤起久违的那点激情</SPAN></P>
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激情</SPAN></P>
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能否在心中永驻</SPAN></P>
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公平</SPAN></P>
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可能在世间停顿？</SPAN></P>
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美好的呼声</SPAN></P>
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民众的向往</SPAN></P>
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贪欲</SPAN></P>
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可莫在眼前横行</SPAN></P>
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            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>现代诗</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100f10l.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2009 08:47:50 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100f10l.html</guid>
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        <item>
            <title>老年书画作品集《秋色赋》序</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100eut7.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 73.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 7.0">
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老年书画作品集《秋色赋》序</SPAN></P>
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在中华人民共和国六十华诞之际，平定县老年书画协会要出版第二本书画作品集《秋色赋》，这是我县文化艺术事业的一大幸事，是我县老龄工作蓬勃向上的标志。</SPAN></P>
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老年人从工作岗位上退下来，能够力所能及地再为社会做一些有意义的事情，既对社会有好处，也可以提升自己的人生品味，健身强体，娱心益魂，何乐而不为？我们提倡“老有所养，老有所为，老有所乐”，就是希望老年人“莫道黄昏短，老骥更向前”，树立一种端正的心态，持一种积极乐观的态度，以一种高昂的精神风貌，再现于社会，重现火热而饱满的青春时代。平定县老年书画协会云集了全县广大老年书画爱好者。他们凭着坚忍不拔的精神，人老心红，壮志常驻，驭情于墨海之滨，纵横于山水之间，以其特有的襟怀，巧妙的技法，构勒出一幅幅俊美坚拨的豪放艺术作品，或严谨工整、或奔腾不羁，或似一池清泓，或似一泻千里，高雅的作品为我县的书法艺术酿出了了一颗颗璀璨的珠宝。其色其光当缀于“文献名邦”的牌额之间，增辉于千年古州文明的桂冠之上，妙笔生花，可谓是一曲曲奔放而激越的歌曲，观之，皆是发人肺腑的。其意义在于鼓国人爱国情怀，砺自身和顺心境，催后辈奋发之志。意义深广，不一而足。当此共和国华诞</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">60</FONT></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">年之时，县老年书画协会集其中之上乘者，汇成浩繁的一卷长册，实为水到渠成，百川归海之为。我相信，凡能读得此书卷者，皆会对这些老同志报以钦佩之意。</SPAN></P>
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观此《秋色赋》，深感其志趣高雅入骨。整本书卷，诸多书作，书风清雅高亢，深沉简远，古朴而散淡，甜涩交结，柔中藏刚，讲内在真纯之气与外在的生活底蕴和艺术功力贯穿起来。成为一种美与真并深含着善意的艺术。开卷则有逸情消忧升堂入室之感，通览倍觉陶冶性情宠辱偕忘之念，畅游瀚海，鼓人心志，其量无穷。</SPAN></P>
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观此《秋色赋》，深觉其爱国之情真切。山水乃国家之魂，绘山水墨迹，吸山水精华，为爱国情怀表达的主要手法，为历代文人墨客创作的基本渊源。习书习画者亦然。《秋色赋》书画虽仅涉地于一县之境，取材也只限于方寸之间，但幅幅都是书者颂国爱邦思绪的流露。而以此看来，此书集绝非一时一地的应景之物，实乃至情至理的爱国之作。爱国是《秋色赋》基本的思想和主题，是书集的灵魂所在，凡能阅到此卷的人，相信都是有同样感受的。因此，《秋色赋》的真谛，与善书者，既可以探求书技，更可能磨砺情操，而对大众而言，书集对催动人的情操，激励人们去追求真善美的目的更为重要。</SPAN></P>
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观此《秋色赋》，可知其民本意识浓郁。好的作品，能够传世的作品，一定是受大众欢迎的。文学如此，书画也如此。《秋色赋》的编集，充分考虑到以人为本的思想主题，从题材上紧紧扣住了这一主题，弘扬美的情操，扬善贬恶，所选作品于国于家都有意义。凡读到此书卷者，定会为其爱民情怀所感染，从而喷发出无限对生活热爱的激情和勇气，进而产生对美好生活的向往和追求，喷发出积极向上的力量。这其实应该是《秋色赋》应该发挥的作用。</SPAN></P>
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《秋色赋》书画集就要付梓了。作为一本充满爱国情怀，并能够弘扬真善美的集子，我希望，透过这些浓浓的墨香，让我们感受到生活的舒畅，心胸的宽阔，人性的善良，让我们在狭小空间里领略到广阔的人生天地；透过这些浓浓的墨香，让我们感觉到美好的东西给人们生活带来的巨大力量；透过这些浓浓的墨香，让我们，特别是退下来的老同志，能够振作精神，激发壮志，沧海桑田，再现英雄本色。秋色是美好的，凝重而成熟；秋色是醉人的，标志着丰收。让他们欢呼吧，成熟，丰收。让我们谱写成佳作《秋色赋》。</SPAN></P>
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祝老年朋友们康乐长寿！</SPAN></P>
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            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100eut7.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 15:12:19 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100eut7.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>作品集《烽火台》序</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100ee6b.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="BACKGroUnD: #fcfcfc; TexT-inDenT: 151.8pt; Line-HeiGHT: 18pt; TexT-ALiGn: left; mso-char-indent-count: 9.45; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-outline-level: 4" ALIGN="left"><b><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 16pt; CoLor: #2e2829; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
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序</SPAN></B><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">

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侯讵望</SPAN></P>
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认识贾永维（笔名聚文）先生最早是在网络上。那时，我刚开了博客，挺新鲜，希望有人能光顾，有一天，贾先生进了我的博客，而且留了言。后来他还专门到单位看过我，一来二去，就算是熟人了。可惜，他的第一本作品集《萍踪碎影》召开座谈会的时候，我正好去省作协开会，虽然他盛情相邀，终究未能出席。这次，他把厚厚的又一本作品集送来，让我作序的时候，我就不好拒绝了。</SPAN></P>
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贾先生的作品我是读过一些的，留下的印象是，很有才气，而且具有较强的社会责任感，文笔也不错。拿到他的第一本作品集，从赵成秀先生的序言里，我知道他是老师，过去在平定县石门口中学当过校长，现在在平定高级职业中学工作，业余时间坚持创作，且收获颇丰。</SPAN></P>
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这部著作，是他各种文体作品的结集，里面有中篇小说《烽火台》，作者以饱满的热情呕歌了新中国诞生前夕发生在晋中一带农村群众和地主武装“还乡团”英勇斗争的事迹和顽强的斗争精神，反映了当时特定历史条件下农村的革命斗争形势，读之，很是感人。在新中国</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">60</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">华诞之际，出版这样的作品，是有一定社会意义的。此外，结集书中的还有纪实散文《陪护日记》，有文化论文《平定石门口长国寺文化考记》，有短小的随笔散文和杂谈，有人物通讯，有抒情诗歌等等。读这些文章，我有几点认识，这也是对贾永维先生认识的一个深化。</SPAN></P>
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第一，贾先生是位十分善良的人。善良是人的根性，也是一个写作者应当具备的基本特质。说他善良，是因为他具有悲天悯人的同情心，他对于弱者给予了极大的同情，在他的笔下，我们见到了弱者卑微中透出的人性光辉，见到了他们在社会中努力挣扎的苦相，见到了作者饱含深情对弱小者优良品质的赞美。</SPAN></P>
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第二，贾先生是位十分敏感的人。敏感也是文人的一大特性，对月伤怀，见花落泪，古今中外的文人概莫能外。贾先生也一样，秋虫的鸣叫让他感怀，雨天的景色叫他动心，小狗、蚊子皆可入文。这种敏感是作家感知外部世界的触角，少了它，处在一种麻木的状态中，怎么能写出打动人心的好作品呢？</SPAN></P>
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第三，社会现实和内心追求的落差使作者时时处在矛盾和痛苦之中。在《陪护日记》中，我们似乎可以触摸到作者的无奈和悲伤。我们知道，现实永远是有缺陷的，而心灵的美好追求是无止境的，这样，矛盾的产生就是必然的。尤其对于一位具有社会责任感的敏感文人，在见多了弱者生活的挣扎之后，这种痛苦会更加强烈。也许这正是一个老师举笔为文的原动力吧！</SPAN></P>
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第四，作品大多叙写底层人物的生存状态，反映社会现实问题，赞美人性的真善美。《陪护日记》写陪自己的小舅子看病的经历，读来令人下泪。《穷人的故事》写几位生活艰辛者的人生，看后叫人感慨。通过对这些底层人物的记述，我们看到的是当前日益严重的两极分化。即便如此，在这些小人物身上，我们感受到的仍然是积极向上和乐观豁达的人性光辉。正如作者所说，爱国、爱民，求真、求善、求美，“这五个方面始终成为我散文创作的出发点”，其实也是他创作的落脚点。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="BACKGroUnD: #fcfcfc; TexT-inDenT: 28pt; Line-HeiGHT: 18pt; TexT-ALiGn: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" ALIGN="left"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
在这些文字中，我比较喜欢纪实散文，那些含血带泪的文字，是对今天现实的真实记录，也是对未来历史的最好交待。作者的小说只有一篇，从叙述角度看，倒是有张有弛，但从人物塑造来要求，还有待于进一步打磨。作者的诗作不少，因为我不懂诗，不好说什么，直观地讲，我认为这些诗歌缺乏精心推敲，显得粗糙而意境不足。此外，我觉得研究性论文很有意义，如果能沿着这条路深入下去，也未尝不是一种方向。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="BACKGroUnD: #fcfcfc; TexT-inDenT: 21pt; Line-HeiGHT: 18pt; TexT-ALiGn: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" ALIGN="left"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
古人有立功、立德、立言之说。立言是一件很慎重的事，不像我们现在，随便在网络上拼贴一下，就是一篇文章。许多人有这样的感觉，书店里的书琳琅满目，但没有几本是适合自己的读物。为什么？让我说，许多书没有新意，没有为我们提供人生的借鉴。经典的东西，因为那是作者的独立见解，无论我们何时拿起来读，都会有新的感悟。所以，过去书不多，但人生智慧却都在里面了。正如</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">鲁迅所说，“古人，将自己的真心的话刊登出来”。道理就在这里。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="BACKGroUnD: #fcfcfc; TexT-inDenT: 28pt; Line-HeiGHT: 18pt; TexT-ALiGn: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" ALIGN="left"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
我这样说，是希望贾永维先生乃至于我们阳泉每位作者，当然包括我自己，都能以此为标准来要求自己的创作，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“写不出的时候不硬写”（鲁迅语），想写的时候，一定要说自己的真心话，绝不把一点材料随便就敷衍成篇，只有这样，我们才能真正</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">创作出更多无愧于时代、无愧于读者的作品来。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="BACKGroUnD: #fcfcfc; Line-HeiGHT: 18pt; TexT-ALiGn: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" ALIGN="left"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 14pt; CoLor: #483d3e; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="BACKGroUnD: #fcfcfc; MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 151.8pt; TexT-ALiGn: left; mso-char-indent-count: 9.45; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-outline-level: 4" ALIGN="left"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100ee6b.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2009 01:09:47 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100ee6b.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>为了祖国</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100ebn9.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 5.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: .49">
<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
为了祖国</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">

</SPAN></B></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></B></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
一</SPAN></P>
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一名战士</SPAN></P>
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手中握着钢枪</SPAN></P>
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高叫着——</SPAN></P>
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母亲，你回来吧</SPAN></P>
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冲锋</SPAN> <span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
陷阵</SPAN></P>
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流尽最后一滴血</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
二</SPAN></P>
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河流汇在这里</SPAN></P>
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凝住了</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
大海永远是</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
我的向往</SPAN></P>
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我不愿奔赴大海</SPAN></P>
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愿在这里</SPAN></P>
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献给长城的一隙</SPAN></P>
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<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 15.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5">
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三</SPAN></P>
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好个匠心的手笔</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
构勒着美妙的图画</SPAN></P>
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不，是千万双妙手</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
舞动着太阳</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
他们载歌载舞</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
让歌声和美景</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
一道发光</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 15.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100ebn9.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 23:36:30 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100ebn9.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>作品集《烽火台》后记</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100e235.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 110.7pt; mso-char-indent-count: 10.5">
<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
作品集《烽火台》后记</SPAN></B></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
原计划在《萍踪碎影》之后要出一本小说专集的，但一则许多已经构思过的小说，写到中途因为多种原因都夭折了，没有写成；二则这些年在心灵的感应下，暇时又写了许多不长不短的东西，算起来也能成为一个册子。许多朋友问，最近有没有新作？我答之：“有心无力。”诚然，把这些东西再整理一下，也是我近来常想做的一件事。现在，木虽未舟，但也为此绸缪多日，稍作努力，是可以成为一个集子的。我只有冒昧地做做这一事情了。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
作为一个业余写手，出书其实不是为了出名，我感觉更重要的是总结和记录。把自己一定时期内的所知、所想、所为用文字的形式记录下来，于自己，于社会都是有意义的。因为每个人都是社会的一个细胞，一个分子，我们生活在一定的社会环境里，其思其言其行都在受着特定环境左右，我们的文字无不反映着一定时期的社会现状。生活中有喜有忧，有快乐也有辛酸，成功者当视之可蹈之辙，失败者权作为前车之鉴。为文者的责任其实就是记录历史，以前人之辙为后人立可资之鉴。抱此意念，我在踟蹰间，冒着可能出现的是是非非，决计要把这些粗糙的文字再整理一番。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
这本书其实应该称为“五味瓶”，因为这是一本杂书，里面有我前些年写的一篇以新中国诞生前夕农村革命斗争为题材的中篇小说，名为《烽火台》；有我陪小舅子几次赴并赴京治病的见闻，唤作《陪护杂记》，共</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">10</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">个章节；有十多篇考证本县石门口长国寺文化的文字，计有</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">3</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">万多字，我把它们并作《长国寺文化考记》；有我这些年写的许多散文，都是在《萍踪碎影》后写的，我把这些看作《萍踪碎影》的姐妹篇，命为《萍踪闲情》；再就是诗歌，也有不少，许多朋友建议把诗歌另行整理，出一本诗集，但我既然已经认为这是我创作的阶段性总结，也就只有借此机会把它们收进来了。如何给本书命名呢？今年是新中国成立</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">60</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">周年，作为一个人，我们有责任用各种形式予以纪念。小说《烽火台》在这本书里占着相当的份量，可以起到提纲挈领的作用，若用《烽火台》作为该书的名字，我想是有一些意义的。就这样定了，就叫《烽火台》吧。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
这本书的出版关注者不少，我的好友、《平定报》编辑刘建国、本校同事程丽霞在百忙中帮助校阅；教育界、文化界老前辈赵成秀老师、李润桃老师、翟志洋老师对初稿多次审读，并提出许多建设性意见；我师范时候的班主任赵义河老师为本书题了书名，阳泉市文联主席侯讵望为该书作序，他们都为本书付出心血和汗水，他们的劳动使本书增彩添辉！在此，我对他们致以真挚的谢意。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
由于本人水平有限，时间仓促，尽管力求减少书中瑕疵，达到尽善尽美，但总是事与愿违，书中定有许多不尽人意之处，望读者在读书过程中，提出宝贵意见，以促进本人创作水平的提高。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>
<span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">——</SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
作者</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100e235.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 04:41:28 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100e235.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>长国寺文化考记之十四：也说“死水咕洞”</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dwtf.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 126pt; mso-char-indent-count: 12.0">
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长国寺文化考记之十四：也说“</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">死水咕洞</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">”</SPAN></STRONG></P>
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石门口村素有“三件宝”之说，道是：“</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">死水咕洞，栝树垴，河边井，辘轳绞。</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">笔者过去已有专文对长国寺金牛山上的</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">栝树</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">林进行了描述。现在主要说说“死水</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">咕洞</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">”。</SPAN></P>
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水是人们生活的最基本的条件，也是我们祖先在选择和构筑古老村庄时，必须考虑的基本要素之一。石门口村处于阳胜河和柏井河交汇处的三岔口地带，村子依河建在两条河的河畔。在营造村庄的初始，这两条宽阔的河流定是涌动着无止的浪花，并可以为人类提供足够生存的水源保障的。因此，我们可以认为，村子的先人当就是冲着这两条大河择址建村的。无奈，岁月蹉跎，流光易改，这些河流在经过若干年变迁以后，终不可逃脱干涸的命运。正像我们平常所见，若非雨季发河，这些原始的河流再不会奔腾一些儿浪花，这里连一丝细流也看不到了。石门口，这个古老的村子，不知从何年起，就在饱受干旱的困苦了，有多少人希望在村里筑池蓄水，以解无水之忧啊！</SPAN></P>
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这一天终于来了。因为这时候古州平定先后来了两位贤明之士。——读者注意，这里说的可不像民间盛传的张果老或者王母娘娘，而是实有其人。他们是两位能够体察民情，愿意解民之苦的知州（州署一把手）。他们的名字一个叫李濂，一个叫青阿立。《</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: #2a2a2a; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">平定州志》对他们在石门口修池蓄水的事迹有明确记述：“石门口村地乏水泉，前牧李濂捐俸修池蓄水，公（青阿立）踵成之，遗泽至今。”由此可知，石门口“三宝”之一的</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">“</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">死水咕洞</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">”就是这两位先后在平定为官的知州捐俸修建的。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">李濂</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">，</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="EN-US">1724</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">年（清朝雍正二年）</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">——</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="EN-US">1725</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">年（清朝雍正</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">三</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">年）</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">，在平定州任知州，他在平定任职时间并不长，但政绩颇丰。履职期间，积极兴修水利，广办教育，搞了大量于民有利的公益事业，在平定百姓中留下很好的官声。史上可考的，如，充分利用娘子关水源</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">灌溉农田，筑渠浚导绵水以兴农事，“逢河架木，遇垤通渠，灌田四倾有奇，民利赖之”；为使寻常百姓子女上学读书，</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">在义井、柏井分别设建义学。石门口村这个被称为“死水</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">咕洞</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">”的水池，是李濂在平定为官时诸多义举的其中之一。他上任伊始，便下乡体察民情，当他了解到石门口村“地乏水泉”，当地百姓被干旱所困的现状，不惜拿出自己的俸禄，在石门口村西南阳胜河出口处的东侧，修池蓄水，冀希在夏日河汛来临时，蓄阳胜河水，解村人缺水之忧。这就有了石门口的“三宝”之一——“死水咕洞”。可惜，这个水池尚没有竣工，他就离任了，只有通过后任继续完成这一利民的工程。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="EN-US"><br /></SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes"><font FACE="Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN>
<span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">青阿立</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">，</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="EN-US">1725</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">年（清朝雍正三年）</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">——</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="EN-US">1729</SPAN><span LANG="ZH" STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">年（清朝雍正七年）继李濂之后</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">在平定任知州。他在平定任职期间，修建粮库，大兴水利，积极创办文化事业，政绩明显。据记载，位于上城州署的“高积仓”和县城内</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">东关街窦宾提督军门府东边</SPAN><span STYLE="CoLor: black; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">的先农坛都是在他任职时修建的。他到任后，面对李濂没有完成的石门口蓄水工程，他和前任一样，拿出自己薪水，继续完成前任未竟的事业，办了这件有利于普通百姓的大好事。可见他作为一方父母官，心是向着普通百姓的。因此，虽说铁打的衙门流水的官，你来我往，但只要能够为老百姓着想，能够帮助老百姓化难排忧，人民会永远记住他们的贡献。青阿立在平定离任后，调任赣州副使，在赣州任上，重修“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">甓园</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">”</FONT></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（今赣州公园）的功绩，在当地史料中仍可获得一斑。由此可知，这是一位干事业的人。</SPAN></P>
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石门口的“死水咕洞”可谓是一件宝贝。他虽然地处干河滩上，却毫无渗漏现象，其“死水”之“死”应就是指这个吧。非仅于此，池周围广植的丛林树木，郁郁蓊蓊，炎夏时分，倩影倒映在池中，和碧澄的池水相交成辉，给村庄平添阵阵清凉。阳胜河出口西侧，金牛山上茂密的<span LANG="ZH" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH" XML:LANG="ZH">栝</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">林掩映着池水，把秀丽池塘装点得秀色可人，这简直就是一幅浓墨重彩的山水画了。</SPAN></SPAN></P>
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近300年来，石门口的“死水咕洞”养育了一代代石门口村民，为村民提供了赖以生活的水源保障，使这里的百姓得以生息繁衍,难怪人们从心底视之为宝，把它看作祖先留下的家珍。现在，尽管娘子关泉水已经可以惠及这里了，但我们不应该忘记它曾经的历史价值，不能忘记它在历史上发挥的作用，更不要忘记那些造福人类的历代先贤。我在那里工作时，曾经听说，池边过去塑有两尊人造石像，有人说供的是河神，但现在我有理由确信，这两尊石像当是筑池者李濂和青阿立的造像，因为他们才是真正的河神，是真正为民造福者。那些太上老君和王母娘娘造池的传说，我们权且看作是对李濂、青阿立他们的神往吧。</SPAN></P>
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<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
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            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dwtf.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 10:28:14 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dwtf.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>长国寺文化考记之十三：陈赓驻军长国寺</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dr9f.html</link>
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长国寺文化考记之十三：陈赓驻军长国寺</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="CoLor: #003366"><font COLOR="#000000"><font SIZE="3">据董书田老人《浴血晋东》记述，<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">1337</SPAN>年<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">10</SPAN>月，娘子关、故关告急，<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN>陈赓率八路军<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">386</SPAN></FONT><font SIZE="3">旅赴晋东抗日。在义井村休息一日后，于９月１６日早率部到达石门口村一带。 </FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
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&nbsp;</FONT><span STYLE="CoLor: #003366; FonT-FAMiLY: 楷体_GB2312"><font COLOR="#000000">陈赓来到金牛山下的长国寺，望着这片茂密的栝树林，长征路上的往事涌上心头：那时他担任红军干部团团长、红１军团１师师长。他在率部乌江架桥、抢渡金沙江、抬护周恩来副主席出草地、打好直罗镇入陕第一仗中，常常因为没有树林掩护，遭到国民党飞机的空袭，造成不应有的重大伤亡。此时，一张张熟悉的面孔，一个个战士壮烈牺牲的场面重现在他的眼前，令他无限缅怀……</FONT><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><br /></SPAN></SPAN><font COLOR="#000000"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: #003366; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT>
<span STYLE="CoLor: #003366; FonT-FAMiLY: 楷体_GB2312"><font COLOR="#000000">“报告！”是警卫带着两个向导站在他的面前。他经过询问，知道此处东距旧关前线４０华里，距河北井陉城８０华里；南距昔阳城５０华里，距河北赞皇县２００华里，一条晋冀大道由村中通过。因战时火车紧张，３８６旅的多数官兵还未赶到，陈赓决定在此扎营。由于前几日从这里经过的一部国民党友军纪律不好，致使群众家家锁门逃至山中。７７２团宣传队和从义井村跟来的抗日积极分子只好上山寻找群众。</FONT><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><br /></SPAN></SPAN><font COLOR="#000000"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: #003366; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT>
<span STYLE="CoLor: #003366; FonT-FAMiLY: 楷体_GB2312"><font COLOR="#000000">“老乡，我们是红军，是毛主席的队伍。”“我们是从延安来的八路军，专来打日本鬼子的。”</FONT><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><br /></SPAN></SPAN><font COLOR="#000000"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: #003366; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>
<span STYLE="CoLor: #003366; FonT-FAMiLY: 楷体_GB2312">群众一听说是从“延安”来的“队伍”，纷纷从山中走出来，仔细端详宣传队的服装，觉得和其他部队不大一样，再往村里一望，满街巷的部队正在清理卫生。他们信了，三五成群地跟着宣传队往村里走。团部宣传队排着整齐的纵队，敲着鼓，吹着号，高唱抗日战歌：“大刀向鬼子们的头上砍去，全国爱国的同胞们，抗战的一天来到了……冲啊！大刀向鬼子们的头上砍去，杀！”从义井村跟来的抗日积极分子向围观的群众高喊：“乡亲们，八路军就是共产党领导的红军，专来打日本鬼子的，赶快回村给战士们烧水啊！”村民听到喊声，纷纷回家为八路军清扫住房，向伙房送柴、送菜、送粮，村民与战士手拉着手，心贴着心，谈笑风生，热闹非常。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<p STYLE="WorD-BreAK: break-all; TexT-inDenT: 24pt; Line-HeiGHT: 18.75pt">
<span STYLE="CoLor: #003366; FonT-FAMiLY: 仿宋_GB2312"><font COLOR="#000000">在长国寺内，他命令<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">772</SPAN>团部下支锅熬粥，接待从旧关前线撤下来的伤员。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="WorD-BreAK: break-all; TexT-inDenT: 24pt; Line-HeiGHT: 18.75pt">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="CoLor: #003366; FonT-FAMiLY: 楷体_GB2312" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font COLOR="#000000">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font COLOR="#000000">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dr9f.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2009 23:39:09 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dr9f.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>风雨沧桑葛家院</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dn6z.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 126pt; mso-char-indent-count: 12.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
<strong>风雨沧桑葛家院</STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
平定的葛家院经过报纸的一阵喧嚣以后，渐渐地有了一些名气。诸多葛家的后人以此为美，颇觉得这是祖先留给后人的一件弥足珍贵的宝贝。“我已经把你的文字置入葛氏家族中，你不会反对吧。”写在《葛家大院——民居的瑰宝》作者文下的留言真感就是一种欣欣然的口气。非其本族，凡读到这些文字的读者也都在读报之余神往之，非的去踏踏那古雅的芳迹，睹睹文中描述的五彩斑斓，探探其深宅的幽意去，才似觉得有一种满足的情绪。昨天，约我去游葛家院的天衣、也居诸友，或也就是抱着这样一种心迹的。</SPAN></P>
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然而，树大招风，名显致诽。在我们已经把葛家院捧出一些名气的时候，对葛家院故往岁月掌故有一些了解的人则提出了另一种非议：“什么葛家院？葛家算老几？他过去的主人是昔阳的商人张氏兄弟呢。”</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
脚履刚踏进前院楹上砖雕着“一善”的月门，还没有迈入高阔的大门门坎。迎面出来一位花甲之外老者。我们说明来意，顺便问及葛家院的一些情况。老者一副不屑的神情：“什么葛家院？前不久报纸登了那篇文章，这一带的知情者都有些不能理解。”</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
问其缘由，方知这所古老的院落，确是经过世事变迁几经易主的。</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
这院子最早有昔阳张氏兄弟所建。很早以前，从昔阳来了姓张的兄弟二人。他们以做酒为业，在商界多年滚战后，打下殷实的基础，就在平定西关修了这所大院，安营扎寨下来。后来，张氏兄弟迁回昔阳，这宅子就卖给了葛家。若干年后，因葛家先人嗜抽，把好端端一份家产挥霍殆尽，宅子便买给了平定另一户张氏人家。土地改革中，这座古老的院落作为“斗争果实”分给了穷人，院子就由许多杂姓共有了。那家张姓的女儿们后来都在石家庄定居下来。县城里住着的，只有一个叫“张才”人，是后来张氏的嫡系后人。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
这位老人给我们讲了“葛氏大院”主人的变迁情况，我们听后顿有世事难测物事人非之感。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
“这里不是出过一位名叫葛</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">xx</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">的官吗？”我们一直认为，这个院子就是我们县的早期领导人葛</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">xx</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">的故居。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
“不，葛</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">xx</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">根本没有在这个院子住过。”老人回答很肯定，</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">“葛</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">xx</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">后来和原来的妻子离婚，丢下一个孩子，由妻子带着。他前妻离异后和孩子曾经在这个院子住过一段时间。葛后来也不再认他的这个孩子了。”老人给我们讲了这一鲜为人知的事情。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
老人说，他姓黄，也是后来土改后分的院内房子的其中一家，现在虽然在外面修了新居，但院内部分房产仍属于他所有。”</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
老人说的情况真实与否，我们需要进一步查证。然而，事物常常就是这样，以变的趋势去发展前进。我们每一个作文的人，也应该从发展的眼光看事物，通过事物的变迁去审视历史，看待事物，也许可以从中找出更显朗的真实。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="MArGin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><font FACE="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dn6z.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2009 02:05:43 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dn6z.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>悼罗京</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dhte.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
悼罗京</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">

</SPAN></B></P>
<p><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></B></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
带着满脸肃静</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
满脸肃静</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
走了</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
摄像机永远藏起你的笑</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
到此时</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
我更没有开怀的情趣</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
唯有伴着你</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
永远宁静地</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
注视前方的路途</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
崎岖</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
陡峭</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
可幸</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
我和你同属那头</SPAN></P>
<p><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
不屈的牛</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>现代诗</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dhte.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2009 00:25:44 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dhte.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>为文之难</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dg0g.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
为文之难</SPAN> </B></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></B></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
脑子空了，心底懵了，笔下已没有几个字可写。只好混迹在喜于一时之乐的朋友里，且图一时的消遣。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
我的文字原本是为穷人写的，作文的发端即是如此的指向。我不吹嘘自己有“平民”意识云云。作为一介平民，身无缚鸡捕鼠的能力，能为“穷哥们”说几句公道话，鸣个不平。厌世之不公，求凉热之相和。自感没有失去固存的良心。可仅凭几句连自己都不能感动的话，几个微不足道的汉字，想改变穷人的命运，绝不可能。于是叹道：文章无能。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
有权者，得势之士，也想通过文字把他们鼓吹一番，在他们已经疤痕累累的脸上涂涂胭脂，搽点粉，让脸上发出几分光来。尽管党报从一版到末版已经就都是散发着他们“光芒”的东西了，但还不满足。还想再加几分，这就不免让这些野外的写手们都给他们写几个字，以示平民对这些“光辉”的认同。认务下来，不写不行，也就写了几行应景的东西。写过之后，颇觉不安。所为“歌功颂德”者，本无多少“功德”可歌可颂。违心之言，却偏惹了公众的误会，以为我是喜欢摸“马屁股”的人。然，生于斯也，活于此环境中，为文之人在所难免。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
我始终相信“为富不仁”，现在再加一句，为官也不仁。即使日间所见为官前尚有怜悯之心的朋友，一朝升天，也就飘飘然，飞入云端。俯下身去，看看下面的苍生，也恐难了。更难想起当日“勾富贵，勿相忘”的诺言。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span STYLE="FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
故，为文者，为平民言，不济；为富者言，不甘。为文之难，实难于此。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>随笔</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dg0g.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2009 02:45:39 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dg0g.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>献给“世界无烟日”的几篇中学生文章</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dcfj.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p>5月31日是“世界无烟日”，最近我校爱卫会组织了有关征文活动。现摘录几篇，望博友赏之。</P>
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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 18pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 黑体">燃烧生命的凶手——烟<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US">

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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">150</SPAN></B><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">班岳璐</SPAN></B></P>
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都说生命是如昙花绽放的，美好而富有激情，年轻而富有活力。所有的一切都归于有一个健康的体魄，以此来支撑人生中的风雨海浪。</SPAN></P>
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当烟草步入市场，像着魔的怪兽开始吞噬我们的领域。香烟——成了不同时代不同阶层人们的嗜好，慢慢成了一种无法抗拒的毒瘾，爱上烟的人都会有种不可抑制自己的抽烟欲望，是的，在吸取烟的那些成份中，或于思考，或于沉虑，或于无聊，或于寂寞。但无论以什么理由作为借口，烟始终是燃烧生命的凶手。</SPAN></P>
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当烟贪恋上你的手指时，你把它放在唇上，用打火机点燃，火苗开始燃烧，你吸进它的味道，它的苦涩，它的沉闷，把它带到你的肺里，一根烟灭，它完成了一次自已使命的燃烧。而你把它又带到你身体里赋予它生命，它在你身体里乱窜，它在你的身体里狂舞，它用致命的瘾来让你开始常年累月的吸取它，越来越多的它在你的身体里江聚，在你的血液里，细胞里，每一个细小的血管里，慢慢它有了很多的群体组织，它开始计划着吞噬你的生命物质，它们贪恋你肺里的温暧，它们在你那里安家，每天的工作就是招朋引伴，还有在你的肺里孜孜不倦的工作。你还是每天都浑浑噩噩的生活，还着迷似的隔三差五的购买它们，一根接着一根，一支接着一支，你不知疲倦的享受它们带给你的陶醉，它们也开始得寸进尺的在你的身体的每个角落。都布满它们的足迹，你以为你用金钱征服它们，购买了它们的生命就可以得到你的满足，它们燃烧了自己进入你的身体，却以另一种方式来报复你的索取，用金钱把满足买来的同时也把罪恶引入身体，香烟是凶手，是潜伏期长不易察觉但爆发力持久的凶手。</SPAN></P>
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当吸烟的你们点燃香烟时，只为了贪恋一时的排忧和空虚，只为了缓解一时的压抑与疲惫，当慢慢吸烟成为一种习惯时，相应的灾难也开始存在。生命无论长短，无论精彩与否，都不应该随意把健康当作一种浪费，人生中的无价之宝是不能用金钱来衡量的，所以我们不要只为了贪恋一时而把最无价的东西毁掉。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">烟，是一个寂寞的舞者。</SPAN></P>
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它有它独特的存在方式，无论毁灭还是繁衍，我想它都是很单纯的燃烧。故此我们帮助它轮回，而它却给我们无尽的灾难，当它开始催醒你意识时，你开始慢慢习惯了它的存在，开始主动的叫醒它，一根根香烟在你嘴里完成一次次又光荣又壮烈的死亡，它们同时是残忍的。</SPAN></P>
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所有的宁静都胜过头了吧！它开始狂舞，总有一天它会摧毁你的生命。</SPAN></P>
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生命是为了体现自身价值而燃烧，愿你不要成为烟的奴隶，那样是可悲的也是不幸的，说吸烟有害健康而有的人不照样抽，说为了家人不要吸烟照样有人当陌生人面吸。我只想说都拥有一个身体一个生命的你和我，请把那一根根罪恶戒掉，有时侯，吸烟来排泄来转移反而会加倍适得其反。</SPAN></P>
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如果戒烟，生命是燃烧的旺火，如果吸烟，生命是被燃烧的躯体。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">1+1=</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">？我想每个人都知道，别让你生命成为负荷外债的支票。</SPAN></P>
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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 18pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 黑体">为<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
何</SPAN></B></P>
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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体" XML:LANG="EN-US">154</SPAN></B><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体">班<span LANG="EN-US" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
郝丽萍</SPAN></B></P>
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在这个大千界之中到处充满了诱惑。</SPAN></P>
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有人为金钱放弃善良，有人为名利泯灭人性；还有人为所谓的飘飘欲仙——吸烟，放弃了一切的资本健康。</SPAN></P>
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健康需要经营。</SPAN></P>
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在许多人看来只要吃好，睡好就可以了，那是不对的。随着社会的发展，烟已经成了从初生至老者的必备“伙伴”。生活中人们常说“交诤不交损”。好友，良友，诤友来者皆不拒，但损则是一损俱损，这是为何呢？</SPAN></P>
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烟的化学成份复杂，除尼古丁之外，还有吡啶，氢氨酸，氨，糖醛，一氧化碳，芳香化合物还有不可小视的焦汕等物质，这些乱七八糟的物质点燃后会随着人们的吸食成气态被吸入肺中（其中还掺着一些颗粒）。长期吸食使肺中累积的毒素一增再增，值到肺的病变。引起一条列的疾病甚至癌症。除癌症外，就现今的医学就算能全部治愈吸烟引起的疾病，但过程必定是十分痛苦的。</SPAN></P>
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这还只是个人的吸烟后果，吸烟者常常吐出一圈一圈青烟袅袅。这属于二次毒气，受害最大的是周围的人，没吸烟也跟着倒霉，不知不觉搭上自己的健康乃至生命</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">成为一个无形杀手，所以，吸烟是一件损人不利己的大坏事。</SPAN></P>
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以上是吸烟对个人及他人的危害，虽说吸烟的利害人人熟知但还是不乏一批又一批的小青年步入烟路迈向老烟民的行列。</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
具有关资料指出</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US">,</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">我国中学生的吸烟率早已达到</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US">80%</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">，如今还有不断上涨的趋势。不断的为国家经济做出“重大的贡献”。不仅如此，还为计划生育</SPAN>
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
做出了贡献。为啥叫“贡献”。那是对不爱惜生命，不珍惜生命的人的称号。轻视自己的生命，不尊重自己的生命凭什么得到别人对你生命的尊重。要别人尊重自己，必须自我尊重，尊重自己的生命。</SPAN></P>
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所以，为了避免发生上述的情况，我们应该把凶手扼杀在摇篮里。彻底杜绝中小学生的吸烟问题，就是成人也有必要敲响警钟。</SPAN></P>
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健康需要经营，为你，为我，为大家。</SPAN></P>
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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 18pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 黑体">年轻的肺</SPAN></B></P>
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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">154</SPAN></B><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">班张翠</SPAN></B></P>
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<b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></B></P>
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俗话说：“予人玫瑰，手有余香”吸烟不仅危害自身的健康，还会使周围的人被动吸烟，从而使他人的健康也受到侵害，朋友，何不远离烟草，给自己一个“年轻的肺”，让自己青春永驻，还他人一片洁净的天空。</SPAN></P>
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随着社会的发展，占全球</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US">1/4</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">的人口都为烟民，而且，青少年吸烟的人数直线上升，青少年受好奇心地驱使，学着其他人的样子，盲目从众，开始学习吸烟，从而染上吸烟的恶习，从而造成全球每年因吸烟而死亡的人数达</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US">300</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">多万人口。</SPAN></P>
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人们常说：“吸烟是慢性自杀。”这是为什么呢？</SPAN></P>
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<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
烟的化学成分复杂，除尼古丁、焦油之外，还有</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US">20</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">多种有毒物质，这些乱七八糟的有害物质点燃之后，形成的烟草雾含有更多刺激性的物质，伴随着空气吸入人体，进入人体，从而危害人们的身体健康，引起咽喉炎、气管炎、肺癌、心脏病等。而且，烟中的尼古丁损害人的神经细胞，长久吸烟，会出现记忆力减退、注意力分散，肌肉无力，精神恍惚，失眠多梦，严重时，还会降低人们的听觉敏感性，使人过早的失听，更严重时，还会使人患有烟毒性弱视病，而且还会污染空气。</SPAN></P>
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吸烟还会使他人吸入“二手烟”，从而危害他人的健康，使他人的生命健康权受到侵害。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="Line-HeiGHT: 150%"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN>
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吸烟甚至是一个无形的杀手，危害他人和自己的健康乃至生命。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="Line-HeiGHT: 150%"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN> <span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; Line-HeiGHT: 150%; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
总之：吸烟是一件损人不利己的大坏事，吸烟害人害己害大家，我们应该远离烟草，让自己更健康，让别人因你而健康。</SPAN></P>
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“己所不欲，勿施于人”，我们要远离烟草，还自己一个“年轻的肺”，把自己吸烟的欲望扼杀在摇篮里，杜绝人们吸烟，为烟民敲响警钟。</SPAN></P>
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你的青春不再来，请远离烟草！</SPAN></P>
<p><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><b STYLE="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 18pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 黑体" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></B></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dcfj.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2009 00:39:31 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dcfj.html</guid>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>贺《张布克七十年征程回忆》出版</title>
            <link>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dbjm.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 30pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5">
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
<span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">
昨天，赵老师（成秀）打电话告知，他撰写的《张布克》一书已经出版。这于我感到确实是一件值得高兴的事。</SPAN></SPAN></P>
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我亲眼目睹了赵老师撰写此书的全过程。并且也帮助看过不少章节，当然有一种先品为美的快感。</SPAN></P>
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我知道赵老师为此书确实付出了极大的心血。几年来，他通过多次长时间地和主人公实地接触采访，——因为写书，亲赴北京在张老家家中住了许多日子，从而掌握了张布克这位革命老人革命奋斗历程的第一手材料；并通过查阅大量和张老奋斗历程有联系的史料，把张布克的革命经历和中国的革命和建设事业有机地联系起来。我记得较深的，在写张老北京市搞经济工作那个部分的时候，赵老师通过许多渠道，找来《刘仁传》阅读，从而找到有力的旁证。通过历史展现人物，通过人物衬托历史，把张布克老人放在一个又一个特殊的历史时期，从而展现张老在中国革命和建设事业中不同历史时期发挥的作用，形成个人奋斗的一枝一叶、一点一滴都和时代赋于的历史使命相联系，构成了一个共产主义战士，为了信仰，把个人的安危荣辱时刻献身于革命理想的崇高品德。这就构成了本书的基本脉络：即，人物的经历和社会的背景相统一；人物的思想和革命的目标相一致；革命者的步履永远踏在为祖国前进和发展的大路上，并为后人留下可以蹈辙的足迹。“时代造就英雄”伟大的中国革命造就了一个个英雄的共产党人。张布克就是优秀的共产党员中的一员。从这样的角度看，张布克的革命斗争历程其实就是中国革命和建设事业历史的缩影。透过张布克的人生经历，可以折射出中国革命和建设事业复杂伟大而辉煌的历程。可以看到英雄的共产党人在不屈不挠的革命实践中，不断探索，不断追求真理的过程。昨天我查阅张布克的资料，看到张布克在土地革命过程中，坚持执行党的土地革命政策，坚决反对“土改”斗争中存在的“左倾”错误的事迹，充分证明，党特别领导的革命斗争，不但要以坚定的理想去完成革命形势应该履行的职责。而且必须在党的政策执行方面严格掌握尺度，才可以在特殊的斗争环境下，灵活而不致失误地执行党的政策。张布克在这方面是为我们做出榜样的。</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<p STYLE="TexT-inDenT: 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">
<span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">1947</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">年</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">11</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">月</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">5</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">日，中共北岳二地委在山西盂县召开了各县、区党政干部参加的土改整风会议。大会主席团要求各代表团学习盂县在党内成立贫雇农小组领导整党，集中火力对地主富农出身的党员进行斗争的所谓整党经验。结果遭到平定县代表团的反对，认为这是在搞</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">唯成份论</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">，其经验不可取。大会主席团严厉批评平定县代表团犯了右倾错误，要求毫不动摇地推行盂县经验，并将平定县委书记张布克、县长刘松青调离，武装部长关押审查。盂县会议后，</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">左</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">倾思潮在改组后的平定县委中得势，他们错误地认为大多数农村党员干部在土改中右倾保守，是土改运动中的</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">绊脚石</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">，提出</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">群众要斗谁就斗谁，要扣谁就扣谁</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">的错误口号，发动贫农团向干部开火，开展了所谓</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">搬石头运动</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">，致使全县大部分党支部停止了工作，听任贫农团审查、斗争，不少党员被开除党籍，被撤职，甚至被打残打死。</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><br /></SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">　　当时的中国革命形势有喜有忧：喜的是革命高潮已经来临，中国革命已胜利在望；忧的是在这一转折时期的土改运动中带全局性的</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">左</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">倾错误已开始肆虐，若不坚决克服，必将影响革命的全局，使革命功亏一篑。为了不失时机地引导中国人民迎接这一历史性转折，克服前进中出现的</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">左</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">倾逆流，转战在陕北的中共中央，决定于</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">1947</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">年</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">12</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">月，在陕北米脂县杨家沟村，召开解放战争爆发以来规模最大的一次中央会议，这就是党史上著名的</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">“</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">十二月会议</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">”</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 9pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">。</SPAN></P>
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在很短的时间里，上层的政策出现了截然不同的两种反映。在否定和肯定中徘徊的时候，能够真正判定是非，确实是难能可贵。张布克等平北县委的领导以其敏锐的政治视角和判断力，很好地把握了斗争的尺度。使路北的土改斗争避免了许多弯路。</SPAN></P>
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这样看，赵老师的《张布克》这本书，不但是对张布克革命经历的总结。在某种意义上，其实也是对解放前夕平定农村革命历程的描述和再现，也是对新中国诞生以后，中国共产党人在党的经济政策、外交政策方面的具体诠释和阐述。相信反读到该书的朋友，和我都有一样的体会。</SPAN></P>
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在新中国</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US">60</SPAN><span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">华诞即将来临之时，赵老师撰写《张布克》有着深刻的意义。书中以热情洋溢的文字讴歌革命先贤的事迹，弘扬革命者不屈不挠的革命精神，无疑对后人是一个教育。书中通过张布克经历的详实记述，给我们提出许多人生哲理、工作经验，许多方面是我们当为借鉴的精神食粮和宝贵财富，为我们的人生发展和今后工作提供许多可以参考的有价值的材料。平定县作为“文献名邦”不但有丰富的人文优势，而且有许多战争时期遗留下来宝贵精神财富可贵我们挖掘。为一本比如。前不久《平定报》登载的“保路运动发端于我县”，清明前夕，我和李铭魁先生合写的《丹心昭日月</SPAN><span LANG="EN-US" STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt" XML:LANG="EN-US"><span STYLE="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN> <span STYLE="FonT-siZe: 12pt; FonT-FAMiLY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times new roman'">
豪情写春秋》一文，记述的抗日英雄周汉卿的许多鲜为人知的事迹。这些都可以并入“文献名邦”的范畴。前不久，张平副省长给路德坤写的《山西吃煤以后》作序，提出了一个鲜明的观点。就是说，山西原来具有两大资源可供生存。一是矿产，二是文化。现在矿产资源经过多年的开发濒临殆尽，在若干年后山西在这方面的优势会彻底消失。他指出，如果能够把开发矿产产生的利润同时用于对文化产业的开发和建设上，让文化产业成为未来可供人们生存的资源。从这样的观点，我们现在努力挖掘这些具有一定地方实力的文化，对今后的可持续发展也应该是很有好处的。</SPAN></P>]]></description>
            <author>聚文</author>
            <category>散文</category>
            <comments>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dbjm.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 10:53:04 GMT+8</pubDate>
            <guid>http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48b108d30100dbjm.html</guid>
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