王牌雅思名师王辉（Milan）独创阅读“判断题”解法

-- 显性考点原则

    雅思阅读中的判断题为若干陈述句，要求根据原文所给的信息，判断每个陈述句是对 (TRUE)、错 (FALSE)，还是未提及 (NOT GIVEN)。这种题型具有很大的难度，一直以来都是考生得分率较低的一个，通过对雅思考试的深入研究，Milan独创出一种快速解答判断题的方法：显性考点原则。现在介绍如下：

以下内容均摘自王辉（Milan）《阅读名师讲机经》一书，若有转载请注明

本文已被无忧雅思网转载：http://club.51ielts.com/viewnews-99013.html 

Mialn：要想搞清楚什么是“显性考点原则”，我们首先得弄清楚第一个问题：什么是判断题的考点。

（1）什么是雅思阅读是非题的考点？

    是非题在出题时其实只考查题目中一个信息的是非对错，不会同时考查多个信息，那么考查的这个成分就是设置的考点。比如：题目中既有主语、谓语，还有时间状语、

U.S. President Barack Obama on Tuesday announced the end of combat operations in Iraq, saying the United States has met its responsibility, and 'it is time to turn the page.'

'Tonight, I am announcing that the American combat mission in Iraq has ended. Operation Iraqi Freedom is over, and the Iraqi people now have lead responsibility for the security of their country,' Obama said in an Oval Office address to the nation.

He said ending this war is not only in Iraq's interest, it is also in the Unites State's own, as the country has paid a huge price for the war.

'We have sent our young men and women to make enormous sacrifices in Iraq, and spent vast resources abroad at a time of tight budgets at home,' Obama said.

After Ajax, where he became an important player, after Juventus, his first Italian club, after Inter and Barcelona here he is, at Milan. We were close to getting him on more than one occasion... and today it finally becomes reality. We are at the happy end of a splendid negotiation conducted by Adriano Galliani, with the support of president Berlusconi. There were no ball and no goals in this match between Galliani and president Rosell, but it really was like the Milan CEO had played a great European football game in the past few days.

He always had everything neccessary to become one of ours, the premises were there... Class, technique, character. Better later than never, of course, but strange that Zlatan Ibrahimovic became a Milan player at the age of 28, and arrived only in 2010 at what could have been his home for years.

The first meeting was fatal, but at that time nothing came out of it. Summer 2001, four-team tournament at the Amster

      就本人的观点，虽然大家都反映考试中阅读部分很难做，但是目前在整个考区统计的考试成绩中阅读依然是中国学生成绩最好的一项。在阅读考试中如果你考不出好成绩，那在写作和口语中就更别指望了，阅读毕竟是输入性考试，比主观性很强且输出型的考试要好考得多。经过这么多年的雅思培训，我总结出目前考试在阅读中考生无法取得好成绩的根本原因有以下几个方面，第一个是老问题：词汇量。关于词汇量的问题我在《72小时征服雅思阅读》中以和烤鸭阿囧对话的形式回答了如何记忆阅读词汇的问题，背多少的问题，这个在我在无忧雅思所做的访谈中也有所论述，大家有兴趣的话可以看看 。那些希望一点单词量都没有就可以在阅读中考到好分数的人只能是撞大运了，我的博客里不断有更新的雅思阅读常用单词词根的文章，大家有兴趣的可以去看。第二是阅读输入量少。即平时考试前读的文章太少了。如果你的输入量不够，在考生中是很难应付那么紧的时间和那么长的文章。目前大家总是对考试前读什么很茫然，我的推荐

        美国《洛杉矶时报》2008年5月23日刊登的一篇关于中国川西北大地震的新闻报道中（Other dangers in quake-ravaged China）则使用了barrier lake这一说法并且简明扼要地释义如下：barrier lakes are formed when a landslide plugs a river，其中的plug是“堵塞”，“填塞”的意思，也就是说，由山体滑坡或泥石流堵塞河道之后形成的湖泊。Barrier是“障碍物”的意思，barrier lake顾名思义就是“遭到了堵塞的湖泊”。当然，“堰塞湖”看似湖泊，实质上是河道被堵塞之后出现的，其实质还是河流，因此，百度百科才有“河谷、河床被堵塞后，流水聚集并且往四周漫溢”这样的解释。

        这里，我给大家讲

Mass Transit

A.    Mass transit refers to municipal or regional public shared transportation, such as buses, streetcars and ferries, open to all on a nonreserved basis. An important form of mass transit is rapid transit, such as subways and surface light rail systems, designed for commuting between urban and suburban (or exurban) centers. Mass transit can be divided into fixed route systems (often involving rails), such as streetcars and subway trains, and nonfixed route transit (along surface streets or water), such as buses and ferries, but does not usually include airplanes, taxis, or long-distance rail with more formal ticketing procedures.

B.    Mass transit systems offer considerable savings in labor, materials and energy over private transit systems. Since far fewer operators are required for per passenger transported, they can be better trained and more