中国男足吞蛋谢幕,女足不复铿锵玫瑰风采,举国哗然,纷纷申讨,国家体委迫于压力,搬出长官责任条款。谢主席痛定思痛,通过一夜的闭门思过豁然开朗,原来是“叉腰肌”出了大问题。然而悔之晚矣,只得引咎辞职。
学英文,最好用英语国家的词典,才能准确把握词义。这儿推荐基本权威的词典。
1.朗文:http://pewebdic2.cw.idm.fr/
释义简明、清楚,例句生活气息很浓。尤其是习语(collocations)收录全面,用法一目了然。还有一个特色就是近义词放在一起比较,让外国人一下子能抓组近义词细微处的差异——特别是那种可以意会而不可言传的。
2.牛津:http://www.oup.com/elt/catalogue/teachersites/oald7/lookup?cc=global
牛津的不用多说了,用的人太多了。不过个人认为排版不如朗文,释义也不如朗文简明。
3.剑桥:http://dictionary.cambridge.org/Default.asp?dict=L
这本词典比较间单,但可以作为上面的补充。
4.金山爱词霸:http://www.iciba.com/
中英文解释都有,与google联手后,功能很强大,例句很权威,但翻译功能不可轻信,不然会闹笑话!
5.英文中的常见错误:http://www.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/
按字母表顺序列出了英语中的常见错误,尤其是一些似是而非的东东!
6.http://www.merriam-webster.com/
可以直接输入词组。
前三本最权威,第一本最好用。
三、语法学习内容、要求和建议
表3.1 语法学习内容、要求及教学建议(七级)
学习内容 学习要求 教 学 建 议
Prepositions and prepositional phrases
(介词和介词短语) 掌握表示时间、地点和方向的常见介词,以及一些常见的介词短语。 用对比分析的方法帮助学生总结归纳以前所学的表示时间、地点、方位等的介词或介词短语的用法以及常见介词短语的构成。
Linking verbs
(系动词) 掌握系动词的基本功能和特点,能够根据语境运用系动词。 1.
采用对比的方法帮助学生总结系动词与一般动词的区别。
2. 帮助学生掌握常用的系动词的用法。
Phrasal verbs
(短语动词) 掌握动词+副词和动词+介词的基本形式及其用法。 1.
帮助学生掌握动词+副词和动词+介词的基本结构和用法。
2. 帮助学生归纳一些常见动词短语的含义以及同一个动词短语在不同语境中意思不同的现象。
3. 短语动词的内容较多,建议在教学中逐步加以归纳和总结。
Modal verbs
(情态动词) 掌握can、may、must、could、might、should、ought to、have
to、will等情态动词表示能力、职责、确
现在回头看省教学要求及08考纲,又会有新的收获。个人认为,08江苏卷是严格按照考试说明命题的,无论是知识还是能力要求都没有突破江苏省教学要求的范围。下面是考纲及省教学内容的节选。
江苏省教学要求七、八级对比
C
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Gallery Policies
for Visitors to National Gallery of Art,
Washington
|
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Visitors must present all carried items for
inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks,
umbrellas, parcels, and other things as determined by security
officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to
each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be
left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the
East or West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed before
being accepted. Items of value, such as laptop computers, cameras,
and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried
into the galleries.
We regret that we do not have enough space for
visitor items larger than 17×2
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第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
略
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21. We went right round to the west coast by __________ sea instead
of driving across _________ continent.
A. the … the B. / … the C. the … / D. /
… /
22. --- Do you mind if I record your lecture?
--- ___________. Go ahead.
A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at
all D. No, you’d better not
23. --- Is Peter there?
--- _____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him
for you.
A. Hold up B. Hold on C. Hold out D.
Hold off
24. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited during a recent
trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
25. --- I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.
&nbs
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节 单项选择
(一)答案详解
21B。冠词,第一空,by sea(water,air,etc)惯用法;第二空,across the
continent,冠词的基本用法:明确所指,用定冠词。
22C。习语。基本交际用语“Do you mind if…”句型的回答。
23B。习语。基本交际用语(电话用语)。“Hold on,please.”
24A。定语从句的基本规则。
25D。习语。基本交际用语。
26A。谚语。意思很容易猜到。
27D。连词,not…but…,
28B。考查介词beyond构成的习语,答案一望可知。
29D。考查了两个考点。一是以to结尾的词组,to是介词还是不定式标志;二是非谓语动词的否定。
30C。本题是标准的“泥足巨人”,题干很长,句子够复杂。其实就只是考查good与well的基本区别而已。只要知道“it’s good
/ better to do something”和“make people well /
better”这样的简单句型,就能搞定。其中的rather than并没有作为考点出现。
31A。固定词组。Time is running out.
32A。倒装的基本句型。“only+状语前置”引起的倒装。
33D。现在完成进行时的基本用法。由于选项没有什么干扰性,所以很容
05、06各地高考题选
1. (06江苏,30) Whenever he was asked why he was
late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ______ the same
thing.
A. saying
B. said C.
to say D.
having said
2. (06全国I,32) ______ and happy, Tony stood up and
accepted the prize.
A. Surprising
B. Surprised
C. Being surprised D. To be
surprised
3. (06全国II,17) We often provide our children with
toys, footballs or basketballs, ______ that all children like these
things.
A. thinking B.
think C. to
think D. thought
4
动词不定式的难点和考查热点
1. It作形式主语和形式宾语
It is generally thought to be of great importance to keep a
balanced diet.
Do you think it of any importance to limit the students’ school
time?
2. “be said to”句型与不定式的时态(和语态)
be
said/reported/believed/supposed/considered/assumed to
He is said to be studying abroad but I don’t
know which country he is in.
He is said to have studied abroad but I don’t
know which country he has been to.
He is assumed to ________ (arrest) for financial fraud, but I saw
him in his office just now.
3. 不定式的省略
The boy insisted on staying out late thought his
mother told him not to.
--Are you a teacher?
比较: --Do
冠词用法
一、冠词的基本概念和用法
1. 不定冠词a/an与one同源,用在单数可数名词前;定冠词与指示代词同源。不定冠词的主要特征是“泛指”,定冠词的基本特点是“特指”。不用冠词的情况称为“零冠词”。
-I saw a strange man on the street today.
The man was singing loudly along the street.
今天我在街上看到一个怪人。那人边走边大声唱。
-Nothing strange. The world is full of
strange people. 没啥奇怪的。这个世界满是怪人。
2. 不定冠词的“泛指”用法有两种情况:一是不定冠词通常指类属(“指类用法”),表示“身份、种类、类型、作用、地位”等属性。二是指“某个”,“‘我不清楚’或‘我不关心’”。
Last night’s party ended up a complete
failure. 昨晚的聚会以失败收场。
A Mr. Jackson wants to see you at the
receiving room. 一位(