口译分类词汇： 文化类词汇

四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China

火药gunpowder

印刷术 printing

造纸术paper-making

指南针the compass

四书The Four Books

《大学 》The Great Learning

《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean

《论语》The Analects of Confucius

《孟子》The Mencius

中国画 traditional Chinese painting

书法 calligraphy

水墨画Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting

工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting

孙子兵法The Art of War

汉字 Chinese character

华夏祖先 the Chinese ancestors

单音节 single syllable

tag                       n.附加语；标签

tail                       n.尾巴；末尾部分

tailor                     n.裁缝 vt.裁制衣服

tale                       n.故事，传说

talent                    n.天才；才能；人才

tame                          a.驯服的；顺

absorb            vt.吸收；使专心

abstract                a.抽象的 n.摘要的

abundant               a.丰富的；大量的

academic           a.学院的；学术的

accelerate        vt.(使)加快；促进

accidental           a.偶然的；非本质的

accent              n.口音，腔调；重音

access              n.接近；通道，入口

acceptance        n.接受，验收；承认

Part 4 CLOZE ［15 MIN.］

Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your answer Sheet.

Our ape-men forefathers had no obvious natural weapons in the struggle for survival in the open. They had neither the powerful teeth nor the strong claws of the big cats. They could not ( 26 ) with the bear, whose strength, speed and claws ( 27 ) an impressive small fire weaponry . They could not even defend themselves ( 28 ) running swiftly like the horses, zebras or small animals. If the ape-men h ad attempted to compete on those terms in the open, they would have been ( 29 ) to failure and extinction. But they were (30) with enormous concealed advantages of a k

PART Ⅳ                 CLOZE                    [15 MIN]

      Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank an your answer sheet.

     The way that people spend their money, and the objects on which they spend it, are the last areas where free choice and individuality can be expressed. The choice reflects personal taste, the way people see themselves and the fantasies they  (26)   about their lives, the restrictions on money available   (27)   them, the presence of others in the family with a  (28)   on that money, and the influenc

Part 5 GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY  ［15 MIN.］

There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet

41. After ___ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’s office.

A. that         B. what                 C. there                 D.  it 

42.    The three men tried many times to sneak across  the border into the neighbouring country,  ___ by the police each time.

A. had been captured           &nbs

PART Ⅴ           GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY           [15 MIN]

       There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.

41. John is __ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.

    [A] no less           [B] no more       [C] not less         [D] no so

42. She remembered sever, d occasions in the past __ she had experienced a similar feeling.

    [A] while             [B] before        [C] that 

41.  How can I ever concentrate if you ___ continually ___ me with silly questions?

A. have … interrupted           B. had … interrupted

C. are … Interrupting   D. were … interrupting 

42.  When you have finished with that video tape, don’t forget to put it in my drawer, ___？

A. do you         B. will you        C. don’ t you        D. won’ t you 

43.  He left orders that nothing ___ touched until the police arrived here.

A. should be   B. ought to be

C. must be  D. would be 

44.  Mr. White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he ___ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.

A. has worked  B. works C. has

Part III Listing Comprehension (35 minutes)

Section A

Directions:     In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line though the centre.

注意：此部分答题在答题卡2上作答。

11A）She used to be in poor health.        &nbs