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成人三级英语考试相关网址

 

1，  http://www.pkucet.com.cn/   北大学位英语网站

2，

    Unit 2

    Words to know

    
    Leader, lead
    to guide,' O.E. lædan 'cause to go with one, lead,' causative of liðan 'to travel,' from W.Gmc. *laithjan
    ga-lidan 'to travel,' Goth. ga-leiþan 'to go').
    Meaning 'to be in first place' is from c.1380
    记忆：Leg   advance  向前   

    Border, bord  board
    .1350, from O.Fr. bordure “edge, border,'
    from Frankish *bord
    The geopolitical sense first attested 1535,
    The Borders, district adjoining the boundary between England and Scotland
    

Unit 2  part 2 

²  philosophy

²  1297, from O.Fr. filosofie (12c.), from L. philosophia, from Gk. Philosophia

²   'love of knowledge, wisdom,“

²  from philo- 'loving' + sophia 'knowledge, wisdom,' from sophis 'wise, learned.“

²  

²  Sophiscated:   [sə'fistikeitid] 

²    a. 诡辩的,久经世故的,复杂的

²  Philharmonic   [filɑ:‘mɔnik ]     a. 爱好音乐的,交响乐团的

²  resent

²  1605, from Fr. ressentir 'feel pain, regret,'

²  from O.Fr. resentir (13c.), from re-, intensive prefix, + sentir 'to feel,' from L. sentire (see sense).
 

²  Sent 憎 resent   [ri‘zent] re 强化

²  action

  Unit 2

 
  Declaration, clar- clear

  Clear: 1280, from O.Fr. cler, from L. clarus 'clear, bright, distinct,”

  Of the weather, 1382;

  of meanings or explanations, c.1300.

  宣言

  Declare  v.  宣称，宣布，声明

  De- 向下 ，(depend, degrade)

 

  Independence, depend, pend

  Depand: 1413, 'to be attached to as a condition or cause,“

  from L. dependere, from de- 'from, down' + pendere 'to hang, be suspended' (see pendant).

  Depend: 依靠， de- 'from, down'

  记忆：Pend, pen 钢笔挂在口袋外

  Pendant, pend

  Pendant:  c.1400, 'loose, hanging part of anything,

  from O.Fr. pendant (13c.), noun use of prp. of pendre 'to hang,”

  suspension暂停, 中止 

Words to know
Steep
adj.
陡的, 急剧升降的
A car is climbing the steep hill slowly.
steep  
来自古英语 steap

Despite de-向下，spek, 让步
1297, from O.Fr. despit, from L. despectus 'a looking down on,'
from despicere (see despise). The preposition (1593) is short for in despite of (1292),
PIE root *spek- 'to look“ . Spy-glass 'telescope, field-glass' is from 1706.
让步，向下看，Spy, 间谍，窥探者

pace
'a step,' c.1280, from O.Fr. pas, from L. passus 'a step,'
lit. pp. of pandere 'to stretch (the leg), spread out,'
from PIE *pat-no-, from base *pete- 'to spread”

Overtake, take
'to come up to, to catch in pursuit,' c.1225
late O.E. tacan, from a N.Gmc. source (e.g. O.N. taka 'take, grasp, lay hold,“
拟声 “ta “ 打猎时投枪击中动物的声音，

wander
O.E. wandrian 'move about aimlessly, wander,' from W.Gmc. *wandrojan 'to walk, wan

名人论词源

    'It is often forgotten that (dictionaries) are artificial
repositories, put together well after the languages they
define. The roots of language are irrational and of a magical nature.'
-Jorge Luis Borges, Prologue to 'El otro, el mismo.“
    Repository, n. 贮藏室(博物馆,资源丰富地区)
    deposit

    大学英语精读       New Words
    Prejudice,  pre-jud-dic
    c.1290,  from L. præjudicium
    'prior judgment,' from præ- 'before' + judicium 'judgment,“  'judge.'
    a compound of jus 'right, law' + root of dicere 'to

    Sacred (cows), say
    from O.L. saceres, which  connects to ba

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